Page 13 - LatAmOil Week 35 2021
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LatAmOil                                         BRAZIL                                            LatAmOil



                         The signing of the supply deal took place against   monopoly position of Petrobras, which used to
                         a backdrop of liberalisation in Brazil’s domestic   account for around 80% of Brazilian production.
                         gas market. Previously, the national oil company   According to Brazilian Mining and Energy Min-
                         (NOC) Petrobras was the country’s sole supplier   ister Bento Albuquerque, the law could unlock
                         of gas, delivering some of its own production   BRL40bn ($776.67mn) in private investment for
                         and volumes sourced from other producers,   the gas sector.
                         including Shell, to distributors.      The liberalisation programme will take years
                           But in March, the lower house of Brazil’s   to implement. It will see gas exploration and
                         Parliament approved a bill aimed at opening up   production operations unbundled from trans-
                         the gas market to private competition. The long-  port and distribution, in a bid to attract more
                         awaited legislation is expected to shatter the   upstream investment. ™


       Petrobras and Excelerate finish




       negotiations on Bahia LNG lease






                         BRAZIL’S national oil company (NOC) Petro-  an important milestone in the process of pro-
                         bras has reportedly finished negotiations with   moting competition in the Brazilian natural gas
                         US-based Excelerate Energy on a proposed   sector,” he said. “We understand that increasing
                         leasing contract for the Bahia LNG terminal and   access to flexible LNG supply is critical to sta-
                         hopes to conclude the contract soon.  bilising Brazil’s energy system, especially dur-
                           Petrobras marked the conclusion of negotia-  ing adverse weather events such as the current
                         tions last week by issuing a statement revealing   severe drought.”
                         that it had wrapped up the process of verifying   The Bahia LNG terminal is capable of
                         the commercial viability of Excelerate’s offer.   importing and regasifying the equivalent of
                         This means that the US company’s Brazilian sub-  20mn cubic metres per day of LNG. Petrobras
                         sidiary Excelerate Energy Comercializadora de   has described the terminal as “an island-type
                         Gás Natural has “advanced to the qualification   pier with all the necessary facilities for mooring
                         stage” of the bidding contest, the NOC said in   [an FSRU] ship directly to the pier and a supply
                         the statement.                       ship on the port side of the FSRU.”
                           It also explained that it is waiting for Exceler-  According to previous reports, Excelerate’s
                         ate to submit all the documentation needed to   lease will cover assets associated with Bahia
                         evaluate the legal, economic and financial terms   LNG – namely, a 45-km pipeline that runs
                         of the proposed lease. Once the NOC receives   from terminal facilities in the port of Bahia to
                         these materials, the draft contract will be sub-  exit points in São Francisco do Conde and São
                         mitted to the relevant divisions of Petrobras for   Sebastião do Passé, along with the power-gener-
                         approval, it said.                   ating facilities in the Madre de Deus Waterway
                           Excelerate confirmed that it had wrapped   Terminal (TEMADRE). However, it will not
                         up negotiations with Petrobras in a separate   include access to the Excelerate Experience, an
                         statement and said it hoped to begin executing   FSRU that Petrobras has installed at the port of
                         the lease contract in the near future. “Once the   Bahia. ™
                         financial and legal qualification and certifica-
                         tion stages have been concluded and all neces-
                         sary regulatory approvals have been obtained,
                         Excelerate will start importing LNG and selling
                         regasified natural gas to its Brazilian customer,”
                         it commented.
                           It also said that one of its first moves would
                         be to deploy one of its own floating storage and
                         regasification units (FSRUs) at the Bahia termi-
                         nal. This will expand the capacity of the facil-
                         ity, which is already capable of handling up to
                         700mn cubic feet (19.8mn cubic metres) per day
                         of regasified LNG.
                           Stephen Kobos, the CEO of Excelerate, said
                         that the leasing contract for the Bahia LNG
                         terminal would benefit Brazil. “Petrobras’ deci-
                         sion to advance in the tender for leasing the
                         Bahia regasification terminal to Excelerate is   Excelerate will deploy an FSRU at the Bahia LNG terminal (Photo: Bahia Pilots)



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