Page 12 - DMEA Week 25 2021
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DMEA                                            REFINING                                               DMEA


       Iran oil refinery workers




       stage national strike action




        MIDDLE EAST      VIDOES of mass strike action by workers of   The refinery has undergone significant main-
                         Iran’s oil and gas and petrochemical industries  tenance and upgrade work in recent years and
                         due to loss of pay and poor working conditions  late last year began producing gasoline compli-
                         surfaced online this week.           ant with Euro-V emissions standards.
                           The strike videos follow a previous explosion   Prior to the fire, the unit was producing
                         at Tehran Refinery which caught fire earlier in  53,500 barrels per day (8mn lpd) of Euro-IV
                         the month due to a lack of investment and proper  and Euro-V diesel, which is transported to Teh-
                         maintenance.                         ran and the nearby Alborz Province and to the
                           Videos circulating on banned Telegram Mes-  north-eastern city of Mashad by pipeline. Mean-
                         senger also show a spread of walkouts across the  while, jet A-1 fuel is being transported to Tehran’s
                         oil and petrochemical industry in the country,  Imam Khomeini International Airport.™
                         with Assaluyeh Refinery and Gajsaran Petro-
                         chemical Refinery joining in the unorganised
                         action against poor working conditions.
                           Other videos of the nationwide strike also
                         show workers from South Pars gas field joining
                         in the strike action.
                           The Tehran Refinery incident came several
                         hours after the Islamic Republic’s largest naval
                         vessel, the Kharg, caught fire in the Gulf of Oman
                         and sank; however, Shaker Khafaii, head of the
                         Tehran Oil Refining Co. (TORC), dismissed any
                         possibility of sabotage at the plant.




       HyGear commissions hydrogen




       system for Turkish lubricant unit




        MIDDLE EAST      XEBEC Adsorption Inc has announced that its  we were able to showcase our expertise in com-
                         wholly owned subsidiary, HyGear, has commis-  pression by operating at an impressive 125 bar on
                         sioned an on-site hydrogen generation system  a 24/7 basis. This level of operation will lend well
                         for TAYRAS’ used lubricant oil re-refinery in  to other applications such as hydrogen refueling
                         Turkey.                              stations where this pressure and reliability is also
                           Approximately 560 kg of hydrogen per day  needed,” said Marinus van Driel, President of
                         (205 tonnes per year) will be delivered under  Xebec Europe.
                         125 bar by the fully automated system under   The capacity of TAYRAS’ plant is 60,000
                         a 15-year gas-as-a-service contract, the Que-  tonnes/yr of used lubricating oil. That is expected
                         bec-headquartered company said.      to produce approximately 45,000 tonnes of
                           The TAYRAS facility is billed as the first of  Group II base oil (N70, N100, N220).
                         its kind in the country and as key to developing   The hydrogen produced by HyGear’s system
                         Turkey’s circular economy and reducing emis-  will be used to hydro-treat the used oils and
                         sions from API Group II base lubricating oils.  remove sulphur, chlorine, nitrogen, phospho-
                           “This was a significantly large sized project  rous, silica and saturation of aromatics employ-
                         for us and a unique one to be involved in within  ing special catalysts.
                         our reference installations. TAYRAS’ re-re-  The released from Xebec added that industry
                         finery shows the importance of securing local  consultant Kline & Co. estimated that approx-
                         supply and reducing the carbon footprint of oils  imately 50% of used motor oil is re-refined in
                         through recycling. Our on-site hydrogen offers  Europe.
                         the lowest cost and emissions option by cutting   This amount falls to between 10% and 15%
                         out the transportation and liquefaction steps  in North America. In Turkey, it is estimated by
                         from centralized hydrogen supply. In addition,  Petder to be as little as 7%.™



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