Page 9 - GLNG Week 45 2022
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GLNG                                             AFRICA                                               GLNG


       Kosmos Energy;s GTA Phase 1





       preparations 85% complete






        OPERATIONS       US-BASED Kosmos Energy has estimated that  turned up any evidence of significant damage,
                         preparations for launching Phase 1 work at the  it stated.
                         Greater Tortue/Ahmeyim (GTA) block offshore   “The forward plan is to complete all
                         Senegal and Mauritania are about 85% complete  inspections and incorporate any findings into
                         as of the end of the third quarter of 2022.  mechanical completion activities, along with
                           In a report on its interim results published  commissioning work prior to sail-away, which
                         November 7, Kosmos said that Phase 1 of the  is expected around the end of the year,” it added.
                         GTA project, which is operated by BP (UK),   In the meantime, Kosmos added, the partners
                         “continues to make good progress.” As of Sep-  have installed a shallow-water export pipeline
                         tember 30, it reported, the partners had largely  linking the FPSO to the gas hub. They also hope
                         wrapped up work on the offshore facility that  to lay a deepwater pipeline and in-field flowlines
                         will serve as a gas hub as the block. They have  and have engaged a deepwater pipe-laying ves-
                         installed the living quarters platform at the hub  sel for the job, it said. This ship is currently in
                         and have begun commissioning activities, it  the vicinity of the GTA and carrying out final
                         explained.                           tests prior to launching work on these lines, it
                           Additionally, it said, BP has drilled all four  reported.
                         of the development wells that will pump natu-  BP and Kosmos are also working to find buy-
                         ral gas to the hub. (One of the wells was recently  ers for Phase 1 LNG production from GTA, the
                         completed, and gas was allowed to flow to the rig  report stated. It said the companies were in talks
                         during a “short clean-up period,” it noted.) These  with potential buyers to use existing contractual
                         new wells served to bring production capacity up  rights under Phase 1 sales agreements in ways
                         to 700mn cubic feet (19.8mn cubic metres) per  that allowed them to reap maximum benefit
                         day, significantly above the level of 400 mcf (11.3  from current market conditions – that is, from
                         mcm) per day needed to sustain gas liquefaction  strong demand for gas in Europe, which has lost
                         during Phase 1 of the GTA project, it added.  much of its access to gas from Russia.
                           BP and Kosmos have not yet installed a gas   Meanwhile, Kosmos said, the partners are
                         liquefaction facility at the block, as their float-  also in talks with each other, as well as the gov-
                         ing LNG (FLNG) vessel – a former LNG tanker  ernments and national oil companies (NOCs)
                         known as the Gimi LNG – has not yet finished  of Senegal and Mauritania on plans for Phase
                         undergoing conversion at the Keppel shipyard in  2 of the GTA project. They said all the parties
                         Singapore. Even so, the FLNG is “[on] track for  were looking to find a solution that offered the
                         sail-away in the first half of 2023, as construc-  maximum benefit at the lowest cost and were
                         tion and mechanical completion activities con-  considering development plans that made use
                         tinue and commissioning work has begun,” the  of the infrastructure that is being put in place for
                         interim report said.                 Phase 1.
                           It also noted that the floating production,   GTA, which straddles the offshore border
                         storage and off-loading (FPSO) unit built for  between Mauritania and Senegal, contains
                         Phase 1 of the project had not yet left the ship-  around 15 trillion cubic feet (425bn cubic
                         yard in Qidong, China where it was built. The  metres) of gas, enough to support an export-ori-
                         FPSO has had to undergo extra inspection since  ented LNG project as well as pipeline deliveries
                         Typhoon Muifa hit the shipyard, which is owned  to Senegal’s domestic market. Kosmos discov-
                         by Qidong Cosco Shipping Heavy Industry  ered gas at the block in 2015 and then teamed up
                         (CSHI), a subsidiary of China’s COSCO, in Sep-  with BP for the project in 2016.
                         tember, it explained.                  The two companies made an FID on Phase
                           The storm compromised the FPSO’s mooring  1 of the project in late 2018. They have said they
                         lines and caused it to drift about 200 metres away  want to produce 2.5mn tonnes per year (tpy) of
                         from the quay, the interim report said. The ves-  LNG in this stage, perhaps rising later to 5mn
                         sel has been returned, and inspections have not  tpy. Output could then double in Phase 2.™













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