Page 13 - GLNG Week 02 2021
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GLNG                                             AFRICA                                               GLNG
































       FRU arrives at Ghana LNG terminal





        PROJECTS &       A floating regasification unit (FRU) has arrived  energy mix serves as a catalyst for industrial and
        COMPANIES        on site for Ghana’s first LNG import terminal,  economic growth.’
                         with commercial operations scheduled to start   The terminal’s use of an FRU twinned with an
                         in the current quarter.              LNG carrier for storage is “innovative”, Reganosa
                           The Tema LNG project will take up to 1.7mn  noted.
                         tonnes per year (tpy) of LNG, enabling local   “This system provides Ghana with all the
                         thermal power plants (TPPs) and industrial  functionality of a large-scale FRU-terminal, but
                         facilities to switch to gas from costlier and dirt-  with added flexibility, allowing it to respond to
                         ier liquid fuels. Its developer is Access LNG, a  rapidly increasing domestic gas demand with a
                         partnership between Africa-focused fund Helios  cleaner and more affordable energy solution,”
                         Investment Partners and LNG infrastructure  the Spanish company said.
                         developer Gasfin.                      The contract award comes after financial
                           The FRU arrived on January 7 and was sup-  close was reached on the project in Novem-
                         plied by Jiangnan Shipbuilding, a subsidiary of  ber last year, following receipt of a $31mn loan
                         China State Shipbuiding. It left the Chinese ship-  from the Emerging Africa Infrastructure Fund
                         yard in late November.               (EAIF).
                           The terminal had originally been due to start   Most of Ghana’s TPPs run on light crude
                         receiving gas in mid-2020 but its launch was  oil and fuel source, making them both ineffi-  The terminal’s
                         delayed, in part because of disruptions caused  cient and expensive. The government wants
                         by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Its  to expand the role of gas to bring down energy   use of an FRU
                         LNG will be supplied by Royal Dutch Shell under  costs, and increase access to reliable power sup-
                         a long-term contract, while regasified volumes  ply. The lack of stable electricity supply has been   twinned with
                         will be sold to Ghana National Petroleum Corp.  a major impediment to economic growth in the
                         (GNPC) for onward delivery to customers.  country.                         an LNG carrier
                           Spanish LNG terminal operator Reganosa   Ghana first began developing its gas market   for storage is
                         also reported on January 8 that it had obtained  in 2008 by importing pipeline gas from Nigeria,
                         a contract to operate and maintain the terminal.  via the West African Gas Pipeline. But supplies   “innovative”,
                         The contract covers the FRU and an LNG carrier  have not lived up to expectations, with Nigerian
                         that will serve as a floating storage unit (FSU),  suppliers often failing to provide contracted  Reganosa noted.
                         along with a 6-km gas pipeline and a pressure  volumes.
                         reduction and metering station connected to the   There have been a number of attempts to
                         existing pipeline network.           advance LNG import projects in the country
                           “The Tema LNG terminal project supports  over the years, but so far, the Tema LNG scheme
                         Ghana’s ambitions to continue on its trajectory as  is the only one to have got off the ground. In
                         one of the fasting growing economies in Africa,  addition to LNG imports, the country has
                         by delivering the energy infrastructure to sup-  looked to develop its own gas reserves, including
                         port accelerated industrialisation,” Helios part-  at the Tullow-operated Jubilee field, launch in
                         ner Ogdemi Ofuya commented. “As evidenced  2014, the TEN deposits, which came on stream
                         in similar fast-growing economies in Asia and  in 2016, and the Sankofa field, which saw first
                         Latin America, the introduction of LNG into the  gas in 2018.™



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