Page 10 - NorthAmOil Week 14 2022
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NorthAmOil                             PROJECTS & COMPANIES                                       NorthAmOil


       Shell considers options for




       expansion of LNG Canada




        BRITISH          SHELL is carrying out a feasibility study for a  green light it would double LNG Canada’s export
        COLUMBIA         major expansion of its LNG Canada project  capacity to 28mn tonnes per year (tpy).
                         in Kitimat, British Columbia, amid growing   LNG Canada is the first major Canadian LNG
                         demand for LNG.                      export terminal to proceed to construction. The
                           The super-chilled fuel was already benefiting  initial phase of the terminal is expected cost
                         from Asian countries seeking cleaner alterna-  CAD18bn ($14bn) to build, and shipments to
                         tives to coal. Now, as Europe scrambles to replace  Asia are anticipated to begin in 2025. The facility
                         Russian gas imports in the wake of the war in  will export 14mn tpy of LNG from its first phase.
                         Ukraine, global competition for LNG looks set   Additional LNG exports from Canada to Asia
                         to intensify further still.          could help free up supplies from Qatar, the US
                           “It raises the urgency for more LNG sup-  and other producers to be shipped to Europe.
                         ply because Europe and the world desperately   “In our mind, we always wanted to be able
                         needs it,” Shell’s head of integrated gas and  to have that option to go into phase two,” Sawan
                         renewables division, Wael Sawan, told the  said. “Now we need to be able to make sure that
                         Globe and Mail. “There is a lot of capacity that  it makes sense on paper before we make that
                         has to be built up to be able to meet the growing  investment commitment.”
                         LNG demand.”                           The BC government is encouraging LNG
                           Against this backdrop, the partners in LNG  Canada to consider electric-drive technology to
                         Canada are conducting a cost-benefit analysis  liquefy gas for Phase Two if it goes ahead. While
                         for Phase Two of the facility to potentially use  there is not sufficient infrastructure yet to pro-
                         lower-carbon hydroelectricity from BC Hydro  vide hydroelectric power for electric-drive tech-
                         to power the liquefaction process at the plant,  nology at the site, Sawan said the LNG Canada
                         according to Sawan. If Phase Two is given the  consortium would explore the possibility.™



       Venture Global to buy gas from



       NextEra for Plaquemines LNG





        US               US LNG producer Venture Global LNG has  Calcasieu Pass export plant, also in Louisiana.
                         reportedly reached an agreement to purchase  However, Plaquemines would be double the size,
                         natural gas from a unit of NextEra Energy for  with an eventual capacity of 20mn tonnes per
                         its planned Plaquemines LNG export plant on  year compared with 10mn tpy at Calcasieu pass.
                         Louisiana’s Gulf Coast.                Plaquemines is estimated by analysts to cost
                           The terms of the agreement have not been  around $8.9bn to build. Venture Global is also
       Plaquemines would   disclosed, but according to an April 4 Reuters  proposing to build the Delta and CP2 LNG
       be Venture Global’s   report, Venture Global filed the agreement  export terminals in Louisiana, each with a capac-
       second LNG terminal in   with the US Department of Energy (DoE) on  ity of 20mn tpy. If all of its planned facilities are
       Louisiana.        March 22. The deal follows an earlier gas supply  built in line with current plans, it will eventually
                         agreement with Spain’s Repsol, which is set to  have 70mn tpy of LNG export capacity in oper-
                         supply Venture Global with 18.25bn cubic feet  ation in the state.
                         (516.8mn cubic metres) per year over a three-  Venture Global recently became the top US
                         year period.                         supplier to China by contracted volumes. In
                           Initial work on the site of the Plaquemines  November 2021, the company reached a deal
                         terminal, located about 20 miles (32 km) south  with China’s state-owned Sinopec to supply it
                         of New Orleans on the Mississippi River, began  and a subsidiary with a combined 7.5mn tpy
                         last year. A final investment decision (FID) is  of LNG. Then in December, it also reached a
                         anticipated this year and the facility is expected  deal with state-owned China National Off-
                         to be operational in 2024. Zachry Group and  shore Oil Corp. (CNOOC) to supply 3.5mn
                         KBR have been selected to build the first phase  tpy of LNG.
                         of the modular facility.               The company has also reached agreements
                           The design for Plaquemines will be the same  to sell LNG to Shell, BP, Italy’s Edison, Portugal’s
                         as that of Venture Global’s newly operational  Galp Energia and Poland’s PGNiG.™



       P10                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                           Week 14   07•April•2022
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