Page 16 - LatAmOil Week 36
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LatAmOil                                          BRAZIL                                            LatAmOil



                         Under the new rules, companies seeking to   distribution, in an effort to encourage more
                         build pipelines would face less bureaucracy. At   upstream investment. They gained the approval
                         the same time, gas producers would no longer be   of the national energy policy council, known
                         permitted to serve as distributors and vice-versa.  as CNPE, last year after the Brazilian Congress
                           Mining and Energy Minister Bento Albu-  failed to pass a new gas law.
                         querque has said that the bill, which still needs   Petrobras currently accounts for around 80%
                         to gain a majority vote in the Federal Senate,   of Brazil’s total gas production. The company
                         could attract BRL40bn ($7.6bn) worth of pri-  controls and operates almost all of the country’s
                         vate investment to the gas sector. Other observ-  offshore pipeline and all processing plants. ™
                         ers have asserted that the reforms will usher in a
                         period of cheap energy for industries in Brazil.
                           “We have the most expensive gas in the
                         world, which [has] forced hundreds of industries
                         to shut down in Brazil or change their source of
                         energy,” said legislator Laercio Oliveira, who
                         presented the bill in the Chamber of Deputies.
                         In an interview with Reuters, Oliveira said the
                         cost of gas in Brazil was currently more than
                         double international prices.
                           The new legislation builds on the Brazil-
                         ian government’s announcement last year of
                         sweeping plans to loosen Petrobras’ monopoly
                         grip over the gas market and bolster competi-
                         tion. The proposed reforms may take years to
                         implement.
                           The government’s plans provide for the
                         unbundling of gas supply from transport and          Bahia LNG regasification terminal (Photo: Bahia Pilots)


                                                     ARGENTINA
       Argentina’s Federal Police uncover



       wide-ranging pipeline theft scheme






                         ARGENTINIAN authorities have uncovered a   The 325,000 barrel per day (bpd) pipeline
                         wide-ranging scheme to siphon crude oil from a   also supplies two other refineries – Raizen’s
                         pipeline that supplies the country’s three largest   110,000 bpd Dock Sud plant and Axion’s 95,000
                         refineries.                          bpd Campana plant. It carries a blend of light
                           News of the theft emerged last week after   sweet crude known as Medanito from the Neu-
                         police carried out dozens of raids in four prov-  quen Basin in central Argentina and heavy
                         inces, within the framework of a campaign   Escalante crude from the Golfo San Jorge Basin,
                         known as Operation Punzar. Officers detained   in the south-eastern part of the country.
                         23 people in a total of 39 raids in the provinces   The theft from the pipeline has occurred on a
                         of Neuquen, Rio Negro, Buenos Aires and Santa   scale not seen in Argentina before, according to
                         Fe.                                  local press reports. It is believed that the thieves
                           The head of the Federal Police, Commis-  used at least three fuel trucks to carry the stolen
                         sioner Juan Carlos Hernández, told the local   crude.
                         newspaper Clarin that his agency had disman-  YPF has said it first became aware of unusual
                         tled “the entire chain of responsibility at differ-  activity in February 2019. Meanwhile, Security
                         ent levels and roles within the organisation, from   Minister Sabina Frederic explained last week
                         the financier to those who tapped the pipelines.”  that Operation Punzar “began last year with
                           The detainees have been accused of taking   the investigation of an environmental crime
                         oil out of the Rosales-La Plata pipeline at a site   and ended with the dismantling of a clandestine
                         near the town of Coronel Dorrego, in the south-  plant and other subsidiary companies dedicated
                         ern section of Buenos Aires Province, near the   to the distillation of crude oil.”
                         coast. The pipeline runs for 584 km from Puerto   Major oil-siphoning schemes have been
                         Rosales, near the Bahia Blanca petrochemical   unearthed in other Latin American countries,
                         hub, to La Plata refinery. Argentina’s state-run   including Colombia and Mexico. In the latter
                         energy company YPF operates both the pipeline   country, an explosion caused by the puncturing
                         and the refinery.                    of a pipeline killed 137 people last year. ™



       P16                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                      Week 35   03•September•2020
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