Page 11 - AfrElec Week 28 2022
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AfrElec                                          POLICY                                              AfrElec

      Zimbabwe gives ZESA permission





      to bill in foreign currency







       ZIMBABWE         ZIMBABWE’S central bank has renewed a reg-  to 192% in June alongside a sharp depreciation
                        ulation permitting the power utility ZESA Hold-  in the Zimbabwean dollar.
                        ings (ZESA) to bill exporters for their electricity   “This order shall cease to have effect in rela-
                        usage in foreign currency.           tion to exporters and partial exporters who are
                          Exporters can now pay for their electricity in  residents of Zimbabwe six months after it is
                        dollars, euros and other foreign currencies using  published, unless earlier renewed for a period
                        the international cross rate, according to the  not exceeding six months,” Bloomberg cited the
                        Exchange Control Order published on July 11 in  Government Gazette as saying.
                        the Government Gazette, Bloomberg reported.   Zimbabwe needs about 1,800MW of electric-
                        This permission by the Reserve Bank of Zimba-  ity, but due to limited generating capacity, ZESA
                        bwe (RBZ) is valid for six months.   only produces 1,400MW at best. On Thursday
                          This follows the granting of the same permis-  (July 14) it was producing 1, 219MW. It covers
                        sion to ZESA in early December 2019. Then, the  the deficit via load shedding and supplies from
                        power utility was bound to open a special bank  Mozambique and South Africa, when foreign
                        account into which the foreign currency was to  currency is available.
                        be deposited. The money was to be spent only to   ZESA executive chairman, Sydney Gata said
                        pay for electricity imports, spare parts or critical  in March 2022 that the utility needs $17mn
                        equipment, for foreign loan repayments and for-  monthly to pay for electricity imports but com-
                        eign insurance premiums, state-owned daily The  plained that the RBZ was refusing to provide that
                        Herald reported at the time.         money.
                          Zimbabwe needs to boost its foreign currency   However, direct billing in foreign currency
                        reserves because it is in the midst of a currency  could boost the state company’s capacity to pay
                        crisis that has seen the annual inflation rate jump  its suppliers.™
      Output at Mozambique hydro





      generator HCB up 15% in H1 2022






        MOZAMBIQUE       MOZAMBIQUE’S  majority govern-       throughout the production chain.
                         ment-owned hydroelectrical generator, Hidro-  “We have the duty to manage and operate the
                         elétrica de Cahora Bassa (HCB), produced 7.965  company in a judicious, responsible and trans-
                         gigawatts per hour of power in the first half of  parent manner to achieve its objectives,” he said.
                         2022, up 15% year on year, according to Portu-  The company also said that in the first half of
                         guese news agency Lusa.              this year the dam’s water resources were 324.63
                           “This production was achieved without the  metres above average sea level, which corre-
                         occurrence of work accidents and exceeds the  sponds to 93% of its useful storage capacity.
                         most optimistic expectations at the mercy of the   “The achievement of this storage level results
                         availability of hydro and production equipment,”  from judicious measures adopted during the last
                         HCB is quoted as saying in a statement.  rainy season,” he said.
                           HCB generates power at a facility at Cahora   The Mozambican state holds 85% of HCB’s
                         Bassa Dam on the Mozambican leg of the Zam-  shares, 7.5% belong to the Portuguese Redes
                         bezi River, which flows through six southern  Energéticas Nacionais, and 4% are from national
                         African countries. It provides about 79% of  investors, with the remaining 3.5% held by HCB
                         Mozambique’s demand and exports power to  itself.
                         Zimbabwe, South Africa and other countries in   In 2021, the company dispatched
                         the region.                          14,990GW/h of electricity, 6.12% of planned
                           HCB chairperson Boavida Muhambe said the  output.
                         results will allow the company to strengthen the   On the company’s shares on the Mozambique
                         financing for rehabilitation projects underway  Stock Exchange, HCB noted:™




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