Page 12 - AfrElec Week 28 2022
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AfrElec                                          NUCLEAR                                              AfrElec


       Staff exodus threatens





       future at Koeberg NPP






        SOUTH AFRICA     BETWEEN 250 and 300 skilled staff have left   infrastructure, breakdowns and planned main-
                         South Africa’s Koeberg Power Station (Koeberg)  tenance at other facilities, this has worsened the
                         over the past year, posing an additional threat to  energy crisis in South Africa. Power cuts, some-
                         the future of the continent’s sole nuclear facility,  times as long as eight hours, have become com-
                         the Daily Maverick reports.          mon in recent months.
                           Eskom, the power utility, runs the 1,940MW   Eskom announced on Tuesday (July 12) that
                         capacity plant that was commissioned in 1984.  it had taken three units offline for repairs the
                         Koeberg’s operating licence expires in 2024, but  previous night. “We currently have 3,934MW on
                         efforts are underway to extend it for 20 more  planned maintenance, while another 14,867MW
                         years.                               of capacity is unavailable due to breakdowns,”
                           The latest top official to leave the facility is the  the utility said in a release.
                         chief nuclear officer, Riedewaan Bakardien, who   Between 2016 and 2020, Koeberg descended
                         is leaving to join a Canadian nuclear plant at the  from being highly ranked by the US-based Insti-
                         end of July.                         tute of Nuclear Power Operations to being a “sta-
                           “Whether they are leaving because the ship  tion of special focus” in 2018, the Daily Maverick
                         is sinking or because the offshore opportunities  writes. Experts from the International Atomic
                         are simply too good to pass up, the effect is the  Energy Agency (IAEA) conducted a review
                         same: the exodus of skilled staff from Koeberg  of long-term operational safety at Koeberg in
                         is threatening its future,” Daily Maverick writes,  March.
                         adding that apart from the staff exodus, there   “We observed that staff at the plant is pro-
                         have been “repeated safety incidents” that speak  fessional, open and receptive to suggestions for
                         “to an exceptionally poor nuclear safety culture”.  improvement,” said team leader Gabor Petofi,
                           In an effort to secure the approval of the  Senior Nuclear Safety Officer at the IAEA, in a
                         National Nuclear Regulator to extend the nuclear  press release.
                         facility’s operational life, Eskom took off offline   “Despite challenges, the plant has eliminated
                         one of the two units at Koeberg for regular refu-  several deviations from IAEA Safety Standards
                         elling and maintenance outage in January 2022.  in ageing management activities and preparation
                         The 920MW unit was expected back online after  for safe LTO [long-term operation] identified
                         five months but is still out of service.   during the Pre-SALTO [Safety Aspects of Long
                           Together with the vandalism or theft of  Term Operation] mission in 2019.”™






































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