Page 11 - AfrOil Week 03 2022
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AfrOil                                           POLICY                                                AfrOil



                         The company will be subjected to due diligence   at work considering those envisioned changes.
                         and have its environmental practices scrutinised   The project relies on other existing pieces of leg-
                         in the process.                      islation, such as the Nature Conservation Act,”
                           Following the conclusion of a feasibility   Mnyupe said.
                         study and sign-off by the government, Hyphen   The green hydrogen project will be set up in
                         Hydrogen Energy will be granted the right to   a small area zoned for exploration in the Tsau
                         construct and operate the project for a 40-year   Khaeb National Park, a coastal diamond-min-
                         period. The first phase is expected to enter pro-  ing area in the Namib Desert with abundant
                         duction in 2026.                     wind and solar resources.
                           Kandjoze explained that much of the regu-  “This park is the very basis for our future
                         lation’s principle would revolve around current   emerging industry. We will look into how we
                         knowledge of the industry. “But there are speci-  can position what we now know as a very strong
                         alities around it ... There are important lessons   emerging industry, which is green hydrogen
                         from it [the existing acts].”        ammonia,” Kandjoze said.
                           Kandjoze says green hydrogen is an energy   Mnyupe said the next step is for his gov-
                         form with technical aspects which need to be   ernment to enter into final negotiations with
                         part of the law. “The implications of this may   Hyphen, which will aim to finalise key aspects
                         present the need for it to be legislated differ-  of the envisioned agreement. “A key update on
                         ently,” he said.                     these negotiations should be available at the end
                           Presidential economic adviser and hydro-  of the first quarter of 2022,” he said, adding that
                         gen commissioner James Mnyupe agreed that   on the conclusion of those negotiations, Hyphen
                         the green hydrogen project would require the   should become the selected developer to con-
                         augmentation of some pieces of legislation.   duct feasibility studies to consider the viability
                         “Our petroleum commissioner is already hard   of the construction of the project. ™


       South African NGOs prepare to fight off




       more seismic surveys after court victory






          SOUTH AFRICA   AFTER winning a court case that halted energy
                         giant Royal Dutch Shell’s controversial seis-
                         mic survey off South Africa’s Wild Coast, local
                         environmentalists are getting ready to do battle
                         again. This time, they aim to stop other seismic
                         surveys from taking place around the country’s
                         coastline.
                           The civil society organisation We Are South
                         Africans has raised the alarm about an Aus-
                         tralian company that has received approval to
                         conduct a seismic survey off the West Coast of
                         South Africa.
                           We Are South Africans said in a statement   Shell hired the Amazon Warrior for its 3D survey (Image: Shearwater GeoServices)
                         that an Australian geoscience data supplier,
                         Searcher Seismic, had been awarded a recon-  this year.
                         naissance permit by Petroleum Agency SA   The area to be covered by the permit is
                         (PASA) in May of last year.          approximately 297,089 square km and is 20 km
                           PASA is the relevant regulation (and promo-  from the coast,  according to Searcher’s envi-
                         tion) body for the country, while a reconnais-  ronmental management plan. In terms of water
                         sance permit allows the holder to undertake   depth, it covers a range from approximately 100
                         geological, geophysical or photogeological sur-  metres to over 4,500 metres.
                         veys and is valid for a year.          The Amazon Warrior – the vessel owned by
                           PASA did not elaborate why the project was   Sherwater GeoServices that was to conduct a
                         being undertaken by Searcher. But it did indi-  survey off the Wild Coast on behalf of Shell –
                         cate that this was a “multi-client speculative” 2D   left the country’s waters two weeks ago, after a
                         and 3D seismic survey programme that would   court ruled that the multinational company had
                         cover a number of licence areas on the West and   to stop its seismic surveys.
                         South-West Coasts between the Namibian bor-  The tests, which had commenced on Decem-
                         der and Cape Agulhas. The survey could last as   ber 8, had provoked widespread anger in South
                         long as 180 days –  between January and May of   Africa, leading to protests and court actions.



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