Page 12 - MEOG Week 20 2021
P. 12

MEOG                                              POLICY                                               MEOG


       KRG revises arrears payment terms





        KURDISTAN        THE Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG)  has also stated that, should markets see substan-
                         last week informed IOCs operating fields in the  tial volatility, it will re-evaluate this payment
                         semi-autonomous region of its intention to slow  model”.
                         its repayment of arears from 2019 and 2020.  Meanwhile, DNO said it was “reviewing its
                           Norway’s DNO, London-listed Genel Energy  position and will engage with Kurdistan to seek
                         and Gulf Keystone Petroleum (GKP) and Can-  agreement regarding payment terms, interest on
                         ada’s ShaMaran Petroleum all reported that the  the arrears and revised lifting arrangements”.
                         Minister of Natural Resources Kamal Moham-  For its part, GKP softened the blow to share-
                         mad Atroshi had informed them in writing of  holders by announcing a $25mn special div-
                         the KRG’s intention to reduce the IOCs’ share  idend, taking total dividends for the year to
                         of incremental revenues in months when Brent  $50mn.
                         crude averages above $50 per barrel.   The KRG still owes hundreds of millions
                           This had been agreed at a 50:50 split, but Erbil  of dollars in arears, with UAE-based Dana
                         now intends to lower the companies’ share to  Gas owed $14.8mn, DNO $218.2mn, Genel
                         20% while extending all invoice payment terms  $151.2mn, GKP $65.2mn and ShaMaran
                         to 60 days.                          $38mn, according to public updates.
                           In their individual statements, the companies   Erbil and Baghdad came to an agreement in
                         noted that they had not been consulted on Erbil’s  on the Iraqi budget in April following months of
                         proposal, nor had they accepted it. Kurdistan’s  wrangling between the federal and semiautono-
                         struggles with the Covid-19 pandemic were  mous authorities.
                         cited as the reason behind the move, which fol-  The agreement pegs the 2021 budget at 130
                         lows 14 consecutive months of timely payments  trillion dinars ($89.65bn) with deficit estimated
                         to operators after a hiatus from November 2019  at 28.7 trillion dinars ($19.79bn).
                         to February 2020.                      With the country 97%-reliant on oil exports,
                           Genel said that the KRG’s override payments  the budget is based on an oil price of $45 per bar-
                         would continue, and this is presumed to remain  rel with total exports averaging 3.25mn barrels
                         in place for all operators. It added that “the KRG  per day (bpd).™







       Confusion over Iran-



       Saudi discussions





        IRAN/SAUDI       IRAN has denied reports that it asked Saudi Ara-  on breaking the economic bottleneck Tehran
                         bia to help sell its crude and circumvent US sanc-  has suffered since the administration of former
                         tions in exchange for limiting Houthi attacks on  US president Donald Trump withdrew from
                         the kingdom’s oil facilities. A report by Middle  the nuclear agreement in 2018 and reimposed
                         East Eye made the claim quoting Iraqi officials  wide-ranging sanctions on the country. It was in
                         familiar with negotiations taking place in Bagh-  this context that the Iranians apparently called
                         dad, however, Iran’s Foreign Ministry dismissed  on the Saudis to help them sell their oil once
                         the reports as untrue.               again.
                           Tehran and Riyadh broke diplomatic ties in   “They offered to sell it to the Saudis at a price
                         2016, but the regional arch-rivals began a series  lower than international prices on the condition
                         of direct talks in the Iraqi capital in April.  that the Saudis sell it on the world markets in
                           The latest round of secret discussions report-  their own way,” the official told MEE.
                         edly included the presence of a limited number   Iran currently relies mainly on the United
                         of Iraqi officials who participate in the meetings  Arab Emirates and Oman to sell its oil infor-
                         by “contributing to the convergence of views and  mally, and needs another regional outlet to
                         moistening the atmosphere”.          bypass the US-imposed blockade.
                           During this conversation, the Saudis are said   This week, spokesman for the Iranian For-
                         to have sought to guarantee the end of attacks,  eign Ministry, Saeed Khatibzadeh, categorically
                         nearly daily in recent months, by Iranian-backed  denied the reports, saying only that “talks are
                         Houthis on its oil and economic institutions.  continuing and focus on bilateral, regional and
                           The Iranians were reported to have focused  international issues.”™



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