Page 35 - UNC MC Assistive Personnel Orientation Manual 2020

Tube and Drain Care

Nasogastric (NG Tubes) & Orogastric Tubes (OG Tubes)

NG/OG tubes are inserted through the nose in to the stomach.

Purposes of the tube:
 Drainage
 Decompression
 Feeding
 Medication Administration
 Speed up return of bowel function

Types of NG / OG tubes

Levin Tube: Single lumen, has holes near tip Salem Sump: Double lumen, radiopaque allowing it to be
visible on x-ray

NG / OG Tubes are frequently used for tube feedings or enteral feedings.

Tube Feeding / Enteral Feeding Patient Care
 Head of bed should remain elevated 30 - 45 at all times unless medically


contraindicated
 Suction should be at the bedside at all times
 Patient may be placed on “Aspiration Precautions”

References:
Care of the Patient at Risk for Aspiration
Gastric Tubes: Feeding and Decompression

Nursing Practice and Professional Development / Assistive Personnel Orientation 2020 Page 32