Page 102 - Old Testament Survey Student Textbook

favor, and that His delayed response was due to cosmic battle. The angel informs Daniel of his purpose,
to reveal the events of Israel’s latter days (10-14). Mute and without strength, Daniel is unable to talk
with angel (15-17). The angel touches his mouth and strengthens him, assuring him again of God’s favor
(18-19). He reiterates his task, to reveal the future to Daniel, but will soon need to return to the cosmic
battle (10:20-11:2a).

Vision of Future History (Kings of North/South) (11:2b-12:4) The angel now recounts the future events:
Persia will rule (4 kings) until rise of Greece with Alexander. His domination will be broken, divided
among his four generals (1-4). The focus is on battle between North-Seleucids and the South-Ptolemies
(5-20). A special focus in placed on Antiochus IV (Epiphanes), who takes the throne by deceit (21-24),
defeats Egypt and robs Zion’s temple (25-28), defeated by Egypt, desecrates God’s temple but is
opposed (Maccabees) (29-35). The final section is a summary of Antiochus’ reign (36-39) but may also be
archetypal (40-45). Amidst great persecution, salvation is promised (1-4) Epilogue (12:5-13) Daniel seeks
explanation but is told to seal the book.

The Book of Daniel

12.4 Let’s Practice…

1-2. Write the theme of f Ezekiel and Daniel?

3. What does Ezekiel prophecy for the future of Israel?

4. Daniel’s name means what?

5. God handed his people over to the Babylonians. However, we still see His hand upon Daniel and the
three Hebrew Children. How was Daniel able to maintain his faith and practice in spite of living in a
pagan culture, especially in the area of diet?

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