Page 77 - The Legacy of Abraham Rothstein - text
P. 77

Makova

           On a railroad, a trip like the one we took to Makova would cost
        about  five  or  six  dollars,  at  least.  On  the  covered  wagon,  called  a
        brichka, fifty cents was a fair price, depending on the passenger and
        driver. It was a cold autumn day when we left. Low-hanging clouds
        added to the gloom of the early morning; hardly a soul could be seen
        on the road. Teamsters would stop at the inn at Pelcovizna, across
        from my grandfather’s property, to eat and feed their horses. After
        waiting half a day on the highway, I talked to the driver of a brichka
        loaded with grain going to Makova, and he agreed to take us there for
        two groshen apiece—a groshen was a Polish coin, equivalent to an
        American quarter.
           Now, the brichka is covered with canvas stretched over half-round
        wooden hoops, to protect the wares from rain, and on the sides of
        the wagon more merchandise is strapped on to increase the profit.
        The road went through forests where robbers had their nests, and at
        night, when the driver was dozing at the reins, thieves would run up
        to the schooner, cut the ropes of the side shelves, and run away with
        the  sacks  of  goods.  The  Jewish  driver  of  the  wagon  had  no
        passengers,  and  was  glad  to  take  us  on  at  fifty  cents  apiece,  on
        condition that we watched the sides of the wagon and scared away
        thieves.  Those  robbers  were  not  as  bold  as  we  see  them  in  this
        country, shoving a gun in your face. They were afraid of the police,
        stealing and hiding the goods without the driver missing them until
        he was ten miles down the road. For two days we traveled in that
        land-boat, swinging from side to side at every turn of the wheel or
        chuckhole, unable to sleep at night for fear of the highway robbers.
        We  were  afraid  of  them,  and  would  not  have  looked  even  if  they
        were taking the whole wagon. The driver used us as two scarecrows.
        Our menu was tea and bread at the inns.
           Makova was a small city situated on a small shallow river, which
        supplied murky bad-tasting water for the town’s use.  On our arrival
        there, we found Makova to be boy-ridden. Hundreds of boys flocked
        to its yeshiva, and to find a day in a house to eat was impossible. The
        several thousand Jews living in that small town were overtaxed with
        supplying food for the students. David was more bashful than I was,
        so I had to do the knocking at doors and making appeals for a “day.”
        But  it  really  was  a  matter  of  starve  or  get  out.  Here  and  there
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