Page 63 - Just Deserts
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        it puts a squeeze on us, and I feel it is up to financial analysts like me
        to  give  management  the  tools  it  needs  to  tune  up  the  system  to
        optimal economic performance.”
          “And  it  is  your  opinion,”  said  Dr.  Bellarian,  “that  I  should  be
        made aware of something which could work to our benefit?”
          The accountant nodded crisply. “Yes, exactly—but how to make it
        work is not my concern; I am a technician, a creator of ledgers and
        statements,  not  goals  and  policies.  Again,  I  have  taken  data  from
        many  sources  to  arrive  at  my  conclusions;  possibly  others  have
        performed  the  same  exercise  without  leaving  any  documentation
        behind for those who followed. So you may already be familiar with
        this  sort  of  analysis.  It  does  require  sophisticated  computer  skills,
        many of which I acquired recently at night school.”
          Rose  extracted  a  sheaf  of  papers  from  her  attaché  case  and
        glanced quickly at their contents.
          “All  right.  The  modern  health  maintenance  organization,  as
        perceived  by  most  people,  operates  on  the  same  principle  as  the
        traditional Chinese doctor who was paid only as long as his patient
        remained in good  health. It seems obvious that our interest  lies in
        giving our clients good preventive treatment and advice early so they
        will  not  require  costly  procedures  later.  Any  uneasiness  a  patient
        might have about not being given the wider range of tests typically
        ordered  by  physicians  paid  by  private  insurers  is  offset  by  that
        assumption. And that works in tandem with what I mentioned earlier
        about the public perception of runaway medical costs in that sector:
        most  HMO  patients  accept  a  technically  lower  level  of  service
        because it should reflect  the fact  that they are being kept healthier
        than wealthier people who do obtain the panoply of state-of-the-art
        diagnosis  and  treatment.  They  believe  this  because,  whatever  their
        educational  or  cultural  background,  and  despite  the  widely
        disseminated  Hippocratic  mythology,  they  are  certain  that  doctors
        ultimately behave like everyone else; that is, they are greedy.”
          “But  that  brings  us  back  to  the  binding  red  tape  in  which  the
        HMO  does  business.  A  Beverly  Hills  physician  may  raise  his  fees
        with no explanation, and get away with it because of his reputation.
        However, the doctors here are each given a fixed amount of money
        to  spend  per  patient;  if  the  populace  were  basically  healthy  and
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