Page 92 - Critical Maternity & Newborn Health Nursing
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2-  Hyperthyroidism develops in 10% of cases manifested by enlarged

                          thyroid gland, tachycardia, and elevated plasma thyroxin level.

                       3-  Breast signs of pregnancy.


                   Abdominal examination:



                       1-  The uterus is larger than the period of amenorrhea in 50% of cases,

                          corresponds to it in 25% and smaller in 25% with inactive or dead

                          mole.

                       2-  The uterus is doughy in consistency

                       3-  Fetal parts and heart sound cannot be detected except in partial

                          mole.



                   Local examination:


                       1-  Passage of vesicles (sure sign).

                       2-  Bilateral ovarian cysts (5-20 cm) in 50% of cases.


                   (C) Investigations:


                       1-  Urine pregnancy test: is positive in high dilution.

                       2-  Serum (β-HCG level: is highly elevated (> 100.000 mlU/ml).

                       3-  Ultrasonography reveals:

                          •  The characteristic intrauterine “snowstorm" appearance,


                          •  no identifiable fetus,

                          •  bilateral ovarian cysts may be detected.

                       4-  X-ray: shows no fetal skeleton.













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