Page 94 - Critical Maternity & Newborn Health Nursing
P. 94

•  The selected method depends on the size of the uterus, whether

                          partial expulsion has already occurred or not, the patient's age and

                          fertility desire.

                       •  Cross - matched blood should be available before starting.



                   (I) Suction evacuation: It is carried out under general anesthesia,


                   (II) Hysterotomy: It may be needed for evacuation of a large mole to

                   minimize and facilitate control of bleeding.



                   (III)Hysterectomy: It should be considered in women over 40 years who

                   have completed their family for fear of developing choriocarcinoma.


                   (IV)Medical induction: Oxytocin and / or prostaglandins may be used to

                   encourage expulsion of the mole but must always be followed by surgical

                   evacuation



                   Nursing Management for  Gestational Trophoblast


                   Disease



                   Nurses must also take action during the critical stages of the pregnancy.

                   We must be able to function on our own while waiting for any orders from

                   the physician.



                   Nursing Assessment



                          •  Assess the abdominal girth of the pregnant woman to check if it

                             is within the usual landmark of pregnancy.

                          •  Assess for signs and symptoms of pregnancy induced

                             hypertension, because for  a  woman with H-mole, they occur

                                                  th
                             earlier than the 20  week of pregnancy.

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