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t testing criteria:
To a certain significance level testing , H0 is accepted if
t-actual t/2;n-p-1 , or
Pr = [ P ( t -t actual) + P ( t t actual) ] , otherwise H0 is rejected.
In this partial test, it should be noted that if the results of testing a
variable coefficient is statistically significant at a model that involves all the
independent variables, it is not necessarily significant to the model with only a
subset of the independent variable.
Partial t-tests for linear regression models in worked example 5.4, are
shown in Table 5.12 below. Just as the previous F-test results that only constant
and coefficient 5 are significantly different from zero.
Table 5.12 Coefficients
Model Unstandardized Coefficients Standardized t Sig.
Coefficients
B Std. Error Beta
(Constant) -6,512 ,934 -6,976 ,000
X1 1,999 2,573 ,223 ,777 ,449
X2 -3,675 2,774 -,371 -1,325 ,204
X3 2,524 6,347 ,105 ,398 ,696
X4 5,158 3,660 ,366 1,409 ,178
X5 14,401 4,856 ,671 2,966 ,009
a. Dependent Variable: Y
5.2.7 SEQUENTIAL F-TEST
Sequential test is used to study the contribution of a variable in the
model containing the preceding regressor variables. The order of entry, then,
can have a profound effect on the results. If regressor 4 is adjusted for 1, 2, and
3, it is quite possible that its contribution to SS(Reg) will be quite different than
~~* CHAPTER 5 THE MULTIPLE LINEAR REGRESSION MODEL *~~