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Reading and




               Information Literacy




               LEARNING FROM PRINT AND ONLINE MATERIALS




               What Would You Risk? Gary Montrose

               THINK ABOUT THIS SITUATION AS YOU READ, AND CONSIDER WHAT ACTION YOU WOULD TAKE.
               THIS CHAPTER FOCUSES ON HOW TO UNDERSTAND WHAT YOU READ AND RESEARCH, ANALYZE IT
               CRITICALLY, DECIDE WHAT IS IMPORTANT, AND USE WHAT IS RELEVANT.

               Gary Montrose had no idea why he struggled with reading   normal college student’s social life to
               in grade school, and neither did his family or teachers. He   spend endless hours reading. Knowing
               was the first to sit down during spelling bees and the last   he was unlikely to complete any read-
               to turn in exams, even though his risk-taking rewarded   ing assignment, he “unpacked” his text-
               him with the title of student body president at Palmdale   books by studying the table of contents,
               High School. His guidance counselor told him he “wasn’t   chapter headings, titles of tables and
               college material” and should consider going straight into   charts, even footnotes.
               a job putting rivets into airplanes at the local Lockheed   Despite graduating with high honors and a double
               assembly plant.                                     major, Gary still lived with his “big secret,” terrified about
                   Determined to persevere, Gary risked enrolling at   how slowly he read and wrote. Hoping for advice on what
               Antelope Valley College in Palmdale, California. After two   type of work he could successfully pursue, he went to the
               years of hard work, he was able to transfer to the Univer-  career center while in graduate school. A series of tests
               sity of California at Berkeley, but the confusing struggle   showed he was functioning at a seventh grade reading
               remained, damaging his self-confidence and forcing him   level due to a reading disability called dyslexia, which
               to develop survival strategies. For example, he avoided   makes it difficult to recognize and understand words. He
               courses with in-class timed exams—an absolute terror for   began to see why he risked so much extra time and effort
               him—and looked for ones featuring papers he could write   for the reward of learning.
               on his own time. He also risked giving up 90% of a    To be continued . . .


               GARY’S ABILITY TO MOVE
               OUT OF HIS COMFORT
               ZONE AND FIND WAYS TO
               OVERCOME HIS DYSLEXIA
               TURNED LEARNING INTO
               AN ADVENTURE THAT HE
               CONTINUES AS A WORLD-
               WIDE TRAVELER. YOU’LL                 Working through this chapter will help you to:
               LEARN MORE ABOUT
               GARY, AND THE REWARD                   •   Improve reading comprehension            P. 108
               RESULTING FROM HIS                     •   Understand and use the SQ3R reading technique   P. 112
               ACTIONS, WITHIN THE
               CHAPTER.                               •   Choose what is important to remember     P. 112
                                                      •   Effectively highlight and annotate your reading   P. 118
                                                      •   Use targeted reading strategies for specific subjects
                                                        and formats                                P. 123
                                                      •   Use a basic search strategy for library and electronic research  P. 126
                                                      •   Critically evaluate reading materials    P. 130
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