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Consider this partial list of actions as you ponder what your global citizenship
                                   means to you.

                                   Communicate with cultural awareness.  You show respect when you keep culture
                                   in mind as you communicate. Listen actively to understand expressions and dialects
                                   from languages and cultures that are unfamiliar to you. Note customs and behaviors.
                                   Ask when you need clarification.

                                   Be an environmental steward.  Do your part to protect the health and safety of liv-
              ENVIRONMENTAL        ing things and the environment through your actions. Reduce, reuse, and recycle. Min-
                 FOOTPRINT
                                   imize your environmental footprint by using less energy and leaving less trash.
              The impact that the
             actions of one person or   Take action with your wallet.  Determine who makes the products and provides the
                company (what is
              consumed and what is    services you use regularly, and investigate whether those companies act responsibly
                thrown away) have
                                   toward the environment and promote sustainable growth and development. Consider
              on the world’s resources,    prioritizing responsible companies when spending your money. Also, support local
                based on a measure
                                   goods and services—the less travel involved in connecting you with your needs, the
                  of the amount of
                   carbon dioxide
                     produced.     fewer resources used in transport.
                                   Consume responsibly.  The “more is better, bigger is better” way of being in America
                                   was born of a more prosperous, more ignorant time. Question your purchases: Do I
                                   really need this, or more of this? What are the pros and cons? Generally, the more stuff
                                   you own, the more time and resources you spend storing it, cleaning it, caring for it,
                                   fueling it. For example, a second car means more gas, more servicing, more inspections,
                                   and more insurance.

                                      This is just the tip of the iceberg. You can trace nearly any action back many steps
                                   and find its effects, good and bad, on people and environments. Each person’s actions
                                   have consequences that ripple across the globe. Make your ripples ones that you can
                                   point to with pride.



                                   HOW CAN YOU
                                             be a leader?


                                   When you hear the word leader, your first thought may be of someone in a highly
                                   visible and powerful position—the President of the United States or the Chancellor of
                                   Germany, the CEO of Microsoft or Ford Motor Company, the Dalai Lama, or the Pope.
                                   However, there are many ways to lead, and not all leaders carry such a high profile.
                                      Think of your college community. You may know of leaders such as deans, senior
                                   professors, business managers, and people in local government positions. You probably
                                   can also think of people who you consider leaders even though they hold no official posi-
                                   tion—they just seem to motivate people, or set an example that others want to follow.

                                   Leadership Defined

                                   There are two ways to define leadership:
                                    1.  The ability and process of motivating people to move toward a common goal
                                    2.  The ability and process of affecting thoughts and behaviors of others 10
                                      The first definition refers to a more visible, typical kind of leadership. It is the job
                                   of the CEO of a company, for example, to motivate people employed by the company
      12                           to create and sell the company’s products; likewise, it is the job of a quarterback to
                                   motivate his team to move the ball downfield. However, a person—CEO, quarterback,
      CHAPTER   314                or anyone else—can also lead in the second way, by setting an example that inspires
                                   others to positive thought and productive action.
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