Page 5 - Machine Vision Presentation
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Machine vision applications use two types of sensors to convert photons to electrons for digital processing;
charge-coupled device (CCD) and complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) sensors. Both
sensors convert light (photons) into an electrical charge (electrons) using an intricate 2-D array of photo-
detectors (pixels).
Imaging sensor technology is used within many manufacturing processes including vision inspection, quality
control, robotics, wire bonding and down-hole applications. It is also used for object detection, recognition
and collision avoidance systems in next-generation autonomous vehicles, robotics and drones. In addition,
machine vision plays a major role in artificial intelligence applications such as facial recognition.
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