Page 20 - Chow Life - Spring 2018
P. 20

A Gathering Storm Part 2



          A Gathering Storm Bring New Measures

                                                                                             By Dr. Carmen Battaglia

            This is a continuation of last    has been successful only because   announcement came when the AKC
          month’s discussion of the gathering   most breeders are so busy with their  Canine Health Foundation (CHF)
          storm and how it has already begun   jobs, families and other things that   reported that 25 DNA health tests
          to impact the world of purebred     they fail to notice the implications   were available for the screening
          dogs. The winds that are fueling    hidden within the labels they      of breeding stock. Today, no one
          this storm were identified as the   accept and use. What lingers in the   would question the importance of
          undefined labels that are used by   background are their intentions    these announcements even though
          the animal rights movement. As      and a general lack of awareness.   most breeders are still unaware of
          stated in Part I, their efforts have   This problem is not limited to just   their existence.
          gained wide-spread acceptance       undefined labels; it extends into    Scenarios like these have led
          among the breeders which in turn    many other areas. For example,     the animal rights activists to
          have impacted AKC registrations     it was not so long ago that three   believe that the dog world is
          and the gene pools of thirty-five   important announcements were       asleep at the wheel. They believe
          breeds some of which may soon       widely published in the dog world.   we are uninformed and therefore
          be facing extinction. Related to    The first occurred in 2003, when   vulnerable. This of course works
          all of this is the fact that hardly   the AKC reported the introduction   to their advantage. Consider how
          anyone is noticing how effective and  of a new Superplex G panel of 13   they effectively were able to link
          dangerous this storm has become.    DNA markers that were designed     their ideas to the undefined labels
          As discussed in Part I, there are   to improve the quality of parentage   called: "puppy mill", "vicious dogs",
          many examples that show how,        testing. This announcement         "dangerous dogs", "over-population"
          through the use of undefined labels,   changed the AKC compliance audit   and "responsible dog owners". Each
          the animal rights movement has      program as well as the voluntary   label played an important role in
          negatively impacted breeding and    testing of puppies and adults. At   reducing registrations, zoning,
          registrations.                      the same time, the AKC announced   breeding rights, ownership and
            Sociologists who study social     that a fourteenth marker had been   the number of breeders. Now
          change and the use of labels to     added to identify the gender of each   after more than ten years these
          impact events call this discipline   individual tested. The   third    same labels continue to impact
          the "labeling process". When
          epidemiologists study their causes
          they look for three common
          denominators. First, whether the
          labels are defined. Secondly, their
          underlying purpose or intended
          target. Thirdly, the strategy that
          has been linked to the label
          which later can be grown into
          something large with varying
          consequences.
            In the dog world the use of
          undefined labels (responsible
          breeder, dangerous dogs,
          viscous dog, puppy mill
          etc.) has already been
          demonstrated to be an
          effective way to negatively
          impact breeding, ownership
                 and the sport (see Part
                 1). Many believe that the
                 animal rights movement
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