Page 24 - Chow Life - Spring 2018
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In retrospect, this might be a good   At the end of the day, the clubs their  AKC Forum Long Beach, CA, 2003.
          time to ask where we do we stand    breeders, vet schools and shelters   Katz, Jack, “Deviance, Charisma,
          after ten years of undefined labels   must settle on a definition for the   and Rule-Defined Behavior”, Social
          and the blind acceptance of DNA.    "puppy mill", "responsible breeder",   Problems, Vol. 20, no.2, Fall, 1972,
          In the rush to be first, some clubs   "responsible dog owner", "viscous   pg 186-202
          have already begun to implement     dog", "dangerous dog" etc. They
          mandatory DNA programs.             must also articulate the vision, goals   Ostrander, Elaine, Presentation at
          Acceptance of such a requirement    and objectives. These efforts must   a Workshop for the AKC Board of
          without understanding is certain    become the centerpiece of their    Directors, December 13, 2004, NY,
          to produce unrealistic goals with   educational programs.              NY.
          unintended consequences. In the                                        Spector, Malcolm, Labeling Theory
          midst of what seems to be more      Conclusion                         in Social Problems: a Young journal
          confusion, we must find the time to   History’s judgment will not wait   Launches a New Theory, Social
          step back and ask the big question.   to see what actions the dog world   Problems, Vol. 24, No 1., October
          Where do we stand after ten         chooses to take. The polarization   1976, pg 69-75.
          years of undefined labels and the   of the sport is well underway. The   Strand, Patti, Willis, Malcomb,
          announcement that DNA testing       efforts made to date have largely   "Breeding Dogs" Canine Health
          would be used to rid the studbook   focused on the use of seminars     Conference, AKC Canine health
          of errors and clean out the cheaters?   held annually which have not been   Conference, Oct. 15-17, 1999. St.
          Many are beginning to question if   sufficient enough to reach the fancy   Louis, MO.
          the strategy may have been deeply   and the growing number of new      Wilson, Craig, “ Moredoggerel”,
          inadequate especially in light of   breeders spread across America.    USA Today, March 26, 2004, pg.2A.
          the fact that no one has defined    Programs that are fresh, brisk and
          the problems to be solved or their   focused must be designed with
          intended solutions. Perhaps out of   the help of experienced leaders   About the Author
          fear and confusion we have failed   in the dog world and the research    Carmen L Battaglia holds a
          to define the means by which we     community. The subject matter      Ph.D. and Masters Degree from
          would know when we have solved      must, as a minimum, define the     Florida State University. As an
          the perceived problems. We should   undefined labels and address the   AKC judge, researcher and writer,
          also remind ourselves that today,   utilization of DNA technology,     he has been a leader in promotion
          breeding is no longer an "elitist"   the better breeding methods,      of breeding better dogs and has
          hobby and its rewards as either     pedigree analysis and selection    written many articles and several
          a pastime or a profession are no    techniques, modes of inheritance,   books.Dr. Battaglia is also a popular
          longer a well-kept secrete. Anyone   the management of carriers,       TV and radio talk show speaker.
          can become a breeder. There are no   formula breeding and legislation.   His seminars on breeding dogs,
          entrances examines, no rules and no   The time we have is slipping away.   selecting sires and choosing puppies
          penalties. No organization serves   The storm has arrived. Boarding    have been well received by the
          to punish those who make mistakes   up the windows and the doors will   breed clubs all over the country.
          or those who produce poor quality   no longer be good enough as a way
          pups. Anyone of our neighbors can   to survive it. The future should not
          claim to be a breeder.              be left to chance, the novice or the   Permission to reprint this article is given
            This dilemma will continue to     animal rights movement.            specifically the author is Dr. Battaglia and
          worsen if the breeders, veterinary   If you would care to express      permission is also granted by the Canine
          schools, shelters and others        your ideas on this subject, forward   Chronicle.
          continue to accept and use          them to me in care of the editor at
          undefined labels. Selling pups as   K9CHRON@aol.com
          a hobby and breeding has already
          been stigmatized and many believe
          this is only the first inning. By   References:
          the fifth, they will be asking for a   AKC Gazette, "AKC DNA Tests",
          higher standard and acceptance of   New York, New York, January 2003.
          the principles that will produce a
          new kind of animal husbandry. In    Battaglia, Carmen, Table 2. "Breed
          their world, fewer dogs and fewer   Dilemmas and Extinction", Canine
          litters are better. While the options   Chronicle, August 2003, pg. 104-
                 to the future are still open,   108.
                 a massive educational        Holt, James, Key note address
                 program begs to be ignited.   entitled "Puppy Protection Act"
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