Page 13 - JR Resource Guide
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JAN 14, 1957                            1957
                                                    Career change                           Fundraising
 SEP 28, 1955
 “He’s safe!”  Jackie Robinson’s history-making     The Brooklyn Dodgers trade              for Dr. King
                                                    Jackie Robinson to the New York
 achievements in baseball were only part
 Jackie Robinson steals   of his extraordinary life and legacy. His    Giants, but Robinson had already   In addition to raising funds for
 “Jack and I finally   one of the 1955 World    athleticism and performance as a major    decided to retire from baseball   the NAACP, Jackie Robinson
 home plate in game
                                                                                            travels extensively in 1957 to
 league player became a platform that
                                                    and publicly announces that he
 felt connected to   Series, creating great   allowed him to invite all of America into a    will become Vice President of   raise funds for Dr. Martin Luther
                                                                                            King, Jr’s Southern Christian
 conversation that would impact almost every
                                                    Personnel Relations for the
 team momentum.
                                                                                            Leadership Conference (SCLC)
 facet of our society. Throughout his years as
                                                    Chock full o’Nuts corporation.
 something larger   The Brooklyn Dodgers   a corporate executive, civil servant, and major   While there, Robinson chairs the   organization, which defends
 win the series in
 figure in national politics, he would continue
                                                                                            equal rights for people of color.
                                                    NAACP’s Fight for Freedom Fund,
 than [our] struggles    seven games, earning    to be an outspoken leader for civil and human   equal rights for people of color,
                                                    which raises money to fight for
 the Dodgers their first
 rights issues.
 World Championship.
 in baseball, [and                                  and he convinces the company            Formed in 1957 after the Montgomery
                                                    to support those efforts.
                                                                                            Bus Boycott, SCLC’s mission was to
 were] more intensely                                                                       end all forms of segregation. Today,
                                                                                            the organization remains focused on
 connected to the                                                                           economic justice and civil rights for
                                                                                            people of color.
 destiny of our race.”    DEC 8, 1956
         Spingarn Medal
 – R ACHEL ROBINSON, ON THE L ANDMARK     The National Association for
 1954 BROWN V. BOARD OF EDUCATION
 SUPREME COURT DECISION   the Advancement of Colored
         People (NAACP) announces
         that Jackie Robinson will
         receive its highest honor,
 The 1954 landmark Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board   OCT 1956  the Spingarn Medal, given
 of Education continues to positively impact all of society. The   annually to an African
 justices ruled unanimously that “racial segregation of children    Brooklyn Dodgers’   American whose achievements
 in public schools is unconstitutional.” The Brown decision was   brought credit to the race.
 a pivotal moment in the Civil Rights Movement.   Goodwill Tour
 Jackie and Rachel Robinson visit
 Japan with the Brooklyn Dodgers   The NAACP is a civil rights organization
         founded in 1909 to advance equal rights
 for a twenty-game tour to support   and justice for African Americans.
 United States diplomatic and    It remains an active and important
 cultural relations after World War II.  organization.
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 JACKIE ROBINSON  |  A RESOURCE FOR FAMILIES & SCHOOL GROUPS
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