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Test 3
                 Answer questions 7-12 in English according to the article.

                                                                                   .רמאמה יפל 7-12 תולאש לע הנע
 PART ONE:  ACCESS TO INFORMATION FROM WRITTEN TEXTS  (25 points)
 (תודוקנ 25) ארקנה תנבה :ןושאר קרפ  7.  What do we know about Dan Springer from paragraph I?
                     i)   He owned a hotel in Texas.
    Read the article below and then answer questions 1-5.     ii)  He sold soap to hotels.

 .1-5 תולאש לע הנעו רמאמה תא ארק     iii)  He often stayed in hotels.
                     iv)  He was a hotel manager.
 THE NOISE AROUND US                                                                                  (4 points)
 by Linda Neal
                 8.  What did Dan learn from his research? (paragraph II)
 I   Nowadays, we experience noise almost everywhere: in our homes, at work and in public      i)   What hotels do with used bars of soap.
 places. During the day, we often suffer from the noise of traffic, airplanes and construction      ii)  Why developing countries need more hotels.

 work. At night, we continue to be disturbed by traffic, car alarms and barking dogs. It seems
 that noise pollution is all around us and we can’t avoid it.     iii)  How the United Nations helps people.
                     iv)  Which developing countries buy used soap.
 5  II  Many studies on children and adults have found that noise pollution is not only unpleasant    (4 points)
 but also causes stress. Stress can damage people’s health and cause emotional and behavior
 problems. At night, noise is especially stressful as it can affect the quality of sleep. When   9.  Dr. Warren says that (–). (paragraph III)
 people’s sleep is disturbed night after night, they often become angry and aggressive.     i)   people in developing countries have enough soap

                     ii)  people spread disease through their hands
 III  Noise  pollution  is  also  harmful  to  people’s  hearing. Adults  may  suffer  from  hearing
 10  problems because of loud noise at work. Young people, on the other hand, may damage their      iii)  Americans have trouble keeping clean
 hearing by listening to music at a high volume for long periods of time. Hearing problems can      iv)  people should throw away used soap
 change young people’s behavior and affect their schoolwork.                                          (4 points)

 IV  Noise has a negative effect on schoolwork even when it doesn’t cause hearing problems.   10.  Why is Las Vegas a good place for the company’s factory? (paragraph IV)
 Many studies have found that a noisy environment in schools can harm students’ abilities      ANSWER: ................................................................................................................................. .

 15  to read, to solve problems, and to develop social relationships. One study, for example, was     (4 points)
 done in a school located near a train station in New York. The researchers found that students
 in classrooms that were opposite the train station had more reading difficulties compared to   11.  PUT A ✓ BY THE TWO CORRECT ANSWERS.
 the students on the quiet side of the school. None of the students in either group had hearing      In paragraph IV+V we learn (–).
 problems.  Their  reading  problems  were  the  result  of  difficulty  in  concentrating  and      ........  i)  how many people use recycled soap
 20  understanding  what  the  teacher  was  saying.  The  study  also  found  that  students  in  noisy      ........  ii)  what happened to Dan's basement project
 classrooms  misbehaved  more  and  were  less  helpful  to  other  students.     ........  iii)  how long it takes to make new bars of soap

 V  People  who  are  fighting  noise  pollution  say  that  it  reminds  them  of  the  fight  against      ........  iv)  which developing countries receive soap
 smoking. For a long time, people weren’t aware of the dangers of smoking in public places,      ........  v)  how much soap has already been collected

 just as now people don’t understand the dangers of noise pollution. Hopefully, the fight against      ........  vi)  how the new bars of soap are made
 noise pollution will succeed in the near future; otherwise more people will be harmed.          (2x2=4 points)

                 12.  In lines 20-21 Dan says, "We're hoping to make a difference." What difference is Dan trying
                     to make? (paragraph VI)

                     ANSWER: ................................................................................................................................. .
                                                                                                      (5 points)



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