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Subfamily 1\PSKDOLQDH 5DÀQHVTXH                                                                         2




                                                                             Vanessa Fabricius, 1807                                                                                             Junonia Hübner, [1819]
                                                                         Vanessa cardui  2 species in the Levant.                                                                            Junonia hierta   2 species in the Levant.
 #                                                                           About 22 species, cosmopolitan (except                                                                              About 34 species, cosmopolitan (except
                                                                             Antarctica).
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Antarctica), mainly tropical.

                                                                             +RVWSODQWV  Asteraceae, Boraginaceae,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 +RVWSODQWV  Acanthaceae, Amaranthaceae,
                                                                             Brassicaceae, Cannabaceae, Cucurbitaceae,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Asteraceae, Convolvulaceae, Crassulaceae,
 21603-BRACHA-PARPAR - 21603-BRACHA-PARPAR | 2 - A | 22-01-02 | 12:34:17 | SR:-- | Magenta
 21603-BRACHA-PARPAR - 21603-BRACHA-PARPAR | 2 - A | 22-01-02 | 12:34:17 | SR:-- | Yellow
 #21603-BRACHA-PARPAR - 21603-BRACHA-PARPAR | 2 - A | 22-01-02 | 12:34:17 | SR:-- | Black
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Gentianaceae, Gesneriaceae,
                                                                             Fabaceae, Lamiaceae, Lauraceae,
 21603-BRACHA-PARPAR - 21603-BRACHA-PARPAR | 2 - A | 22-01-02 | 12:34:17 | SR:-- | Cyan
                                                                             Malvaceae, Plantaginaceae, Salicaceae,
                                                                             Solanaceae, Urticaceae, Verbenaceae,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Melastomataceae, Mimosaceae,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Plantaginaceae, Poaceae, Portulacaceae,
                                                                             Vitaceae.                                                                                                           Goodeniaceae, Lamiaceae, Linderniaceae,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Scrophulariaceae, Verbenaceae.
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Hypolimnas Hübner, [1819]
                                                                         Aglais urticae  Aglais Dalman, 1816                                                                                 Hypolimnas misippus  About 31 species, Palaeotropical &
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Australian, 2 also Palaearctic, 1 species
                                                                                                                                                                                                 introduced to North and Central America.
                                                                             6 species, Holarctic.
                                                                                                                                                                                                 1 species in the Levant.
                                                                             1 species in the Levant.
                                                                                                                                                                                                 +RVWSODQWV  Acanthaceae, Amaranthaceae,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Asteraceae, Convolvulaceae,
                                                                             +RVWSODQWV  Cannabaceae, Urticaceae.
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Commelinaceae, Fabaceae, Malvaceae,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Moraceae, Plantaginaceae, Polygonaceae,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Portulacaceae, Rubiaceae, Urticaceae.




                                                                         Nymphalis xanthomelas   Nymphalis Kluk, 1780                                                                        Melitaea syriaca  Melitaea Fabricius, 1807




                                                                                                                                                                                                 About 90 species, mainly Palaearctic, 2
                                                                             About 6 species, mainly Holarctic & 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                 African.
                                                                             Neotropical.
                                                                                                                                                                                                  12 species in the Levant.
                                                                              2 species in the Levant.
                                                                                                                                                                                                 +RVWSODQWV  Acanthaceae, Asteraceae,
                                                                             +RVWSODQWV  Anacardiaceae, Betulaceae,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Caryophyllaceae, Cichoriaceae, Dipsaceae,
                                                                             Rhamnaceae, Rosaceae, Salicaceae, Ulmaceae.
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Lamiaceae, Loganiaceae, Plantaginaceae,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Polygonaceae, Scrophulariaceae,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Valerianaceae.




                                                                         Polygonia c-album  Polygonia Hübner, [1819]


                                                                             About 15 species, mainly Holarctic, also
                                                                             Neotropical.
                                                                             2 species in the Levant.
                                                                             +RVWSODQWV  Betulaceae, Cannabaceae,
                                                                             Elaeagnaceae, Ericaceae, Grossulariaceae,
                                                                             Linaceae, Rosaceae, Rutaceae, Salicaceae,





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           2Butterflies of the Levant danaidae satyridae.indd   24                                             12/30/2021   4:20:47 PM  2Butterflies of the Levant danaidae satyridae.indd   25                                    12/30/2021   4:20:50 PM
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