Page 29 - V3
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Sefer Chafetz Chayim
                              Hilchot Esurei Lashon Hara
                                      Kelal Zayin

             Be'er Mayim Chayim on page 171

             K7/11.  But this must literally be strong circumstantial evidence,
             namely that it is directly relevant (26) to the subject of the remarks
             and  that  he  (the  speaker)  saw  the  evidence  himself.    But  if  the
             circumstantial  evidence  is  not  directly  related  to  the  remarks,
             that the circumstantial evidence is flimsy, or if he did not see the
             circumstantial  evidence  firsthand  but  only  heard  about  it  from
             someone else (27) then there is no basis for believing the Lashon                             ,הנושל לע דסח תרותו המכחב החתפ היפ
             Hara at all.                                                                                      הללהיו הלעב הורשאיו הינב ומק


             Be'er Mayim Chayim on page 173

             K7/12.    Understand  clearly,  that  even  strong  circumstantial                              Dedicated in loving memory of our
             evidence (that the Lashon Hara is true) is only relevant in allowing                         Beloved wife, mother and grandmother
             the listener himself to believe what he hears.  But circumstantial
             evidence has no value at all in allowing this listener to go out and
             tell others what he heard, as it is no better than if he himself saw his              Masha Ze’eva Bat Cima Miriam A”H
             fellow Jew doing something shameful, that is forbidden to go and
                                                            th
                                                                       rd
             tell others (28) about it, as I explained above in the    Kelal, the
             halacha.  Understand even more, that under no circumstances (29)                                          By her husband
             can someone rely on this leniency of “circumstantial evidence” and
      Mekor Hachayim  Be'er Mayim Chayim on page 181                                                      Her children Jason, Joseph and Mazal
                                                                                                                        Eli Esses
             cause a financial loss (30 ) to someone or harm him (31).


                                                                                                                     And their families
             K7/13.  However there are certain exceptions when the Beit Din
             does  have  the  authority  (32)  (to  impose  a  financial  penalty  or
             loss) because of the needs of the moment (i.e., the circumstances
             are  urgent).    For  example,  someone  appeared  before  the  court
             complaining that he was robbed and based on strong circumstantial
             evidence  he  determined  that  so-and-so  was  definitely  the  thief
             and the Beit Din sees that evidence.  Or witnesses testifed before
             the Beit Din describing the circumstantial evidence.  Under these
             conditions, the Beit Din has the authority to mete out punishment
             to the suspect (and coerce him to admit he was the thief).  But an
             individual has no such prerogative.  Nor does Beit Din have this



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