Page 97 - FTL Driver Training Manual
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F R E I G H T   T R A N S P O R T   L T D   ( F T L )  D R I V E R   T R A I N I N G   M A N U A L                V E R S I O N   2

                    bed. Always use the fitted access ladder
                    using three points of contact and never
                    jump down.

                    Musculoskeletal  injuries  (MSDs)  These
                   injuries are associated with personnel when
                   they  undertake  tasks  such  as  manual
                   handling. Opening curtains, fitting slats and
                   retrieving fallen boxes are all examples of
                   possible causes of musculoskeletal injuries.
                   Furthermore, MSDs are the most common
                   cause  of  work-related  injury.  Appendix  B
                   gives  a  detailed  description  of  the
                   ergonomic  issues  that  were  observed
                   during a site visit to a typical haulage site.

            35.4  Loading Best Practice

                    Loads should be secured so that they do not move relative to the trailer bed during
                    transport.
                    Load restraint is not the same as load containment. Some loads may require a
                    combination of both.
                    Loads should be placed against the trailer headboard if possible. If this is not
                    possible for reasons of weight distribution, the gap to the headboard should be filled
                    or an intermediate bulkhead could be used.
                    The curtains and the weather-protection structure of a curtain-sided vehicle are
                    generally not suitable for load securing.
                    Friction alone should not be relied on as a method of load securing.
                    Over strapping the load was identified as the least-risk method for load restraint,
                    however it would not be suitable for all types of load. There is no ‘one size fits all’
                    solution to securing a load safely.
                    There are costs involved in securing a load, both in terms of equipment and
                    additional time, however against this must be set the costs of the potential
                    consequences of load shift, such as product damage, vehicle damage, delays,
                    death or injury, and prosecution in the event of an accident.
                    Communication between all parties involved in the loading, transport and unloading
                    may help to avoid or ameliorate problems surrounding load securing.
                    Risk assessment and a loading plan prepared by someone competent
                    to do so is the key to good load security. This does not have to be an
                    onerous process but ‘thinking through’ the operation in advance may
                    identify potential issues before they become a problem.



                 Do not rely on friction alone to secure your load. Use the straps provided and please
                 ask if you require additional securing equipment before you collect your load.

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