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56 Your Idea, Inc.
Do I Need a Patent, Trademark, or Copyright Protection?
Patents, trademarks, and copyrights each cover a distinct aspect of
"property" protection. Many people (understandably) confuse the
three. Let's start with a quick multiple-choice quiz using some basic
examples to test your level of knowledge on the differences.
Pop Quiz
1. You design a piece of artwork that you want to print on
T-shirts. To protect the artwork do you need to apply for a
trademark, copyright, and/or patent?
2 . You name your new company Mary's Marvelous Cookies.
To protect the name should you apply for a patent, copy
right, or trademark?
3. You invent the perfect new tool to use in place of the standard
"whatever" tool that's on the market. To protect your new
tool, should you apply for a patent, trademark, or copyright?
Short Answers
1. Copyright and/or trademark (see, it can be complicated!)
2 . Trademark
3. Patent
As you can see, the answers may not be as cut-and-dried as you
think. These complications make it essential to see an IP a ttorney in
the beginning stages for some education and direction.
Trade secrets, while not registered the same way as patents,
. tra,d..,m""rkll and copyrights, are still protected by law. In
2006, three people were arrested for allegedly selling trade
secret information of Coca-Cola to PepsiCo. for $' .5 million.
The FBI conducted an undercover sting, which led to the
arrests of these three people, one ofwhom was a Coca-Cola
employee. "Information is the lifeblood of a company," said
Coca-Cola CEO Neville Isdell.