Page 37 - PC 101 practical notes 24-25..
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MANSOURA NATIONAL UNIVERSIY
         PHARM D- CLINICAL PHARMACY                        LEVEL I                        PHARM. ANAL. CHEM. I (PC 101)



                      How to predict the shape of the titration curve?


                                                                               End of the curve


                               pH of                            If higher       predicted from
                             the titrated                        concn.        pH of the titrant
                              solution


                                                                If lower
                                                                 concn.


                                                                   Middle of the curve
                                                                       predicted from


                                                                    pH of the products
                                                               (= pH at equivalence point)


             Start of the curve
                predicted from                                                  mls added
              pH of the sample                                                  of the titrant




          • The pH-range of the indicator:

             It is the pH-range ( pH-interval ) within which the indicator changes its


             color.


             Ex.: - The pH-range of M.O. ≈ (3 – 4.5) approximately.


                   - The pH-range of ph.ph. ≈ (8.5 – 10) approximately.





















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