Page 34 - TPA Journal March April 2024
P. 34

The Home Bathroom  Videos were filmed in             Neighbor Videos and the Home Bathroom Videos,
        Rider’s home, took place over several days, and      respectively, and alleged that Rider “did and did
        captured a different minor (“Victim 2”). Victim 2    attempt to” use Victims 1 and 2 to produce child
        was friends with Rider’s children, and Rider was     pornography.
        Victim 2’s legal guardian when he filmed her. The
        Home Bathroom  Videos captured  Victim 2 on          Before trial, Rider moved to suppress his conver-
        multiple occasions as she “undresses, examines       sation with Detective Adcock and Agent Donnet
        her body, enters the shower, exits the shower, uses  on the basis that his statements were involuntary.
        a towel to dry off all of her body, and dresses.”    He argued that the officers violated his Fifth
        Rider was indicted on three counts of violating 18   Amendment right against self incrimination by
        U.S.C. § 2251 (a) and (e), which prohibit the sex-   failing to secure the voluntary waiver of his
        ual exploitation of minors, or attempted exploita-   Miranda rights and by disregarding his request for
        tion of children, to produce child pornography.      counsel. Rider also claimed the officers violated
        Section 2251(a) provides that:                       his due process rights under the Fourteenth
                                                             Amendment because Donnet “repeatedly preyed
                Any person who employs, uses,                upon [Rider’s] substantial faith” to coerce Rider
                persuades, induces, entices, or              into confessing. After holding a hearing, the mag-
                coerces any minor to engage in, or           istrate judge recommended rejecting Rider’s Fifth
                who has a minor assist any other             Amendment claim because he was not in a “custo-
                person to engage in, or who trans-           dial interrogation.”  Alternatively, the magistrate
                ports any minor in or affecting              judge found that Rider received his Miranda warn-
                interstate or foreign commerce, or           ings, implicitly waived his rights by voluntarily
                in any  Territory or Possession of           speaking with the officers, and did not invoke his
                the United States, with the intent           right to counsel.  The district court overruled
                that such minor engage in, any sex-          Rider’s objections and accepted the magistrate
                ually explicit conduct for the pur-          judge’s report and recommendations on the day of
                pose of producing any visual                 the trial.
                depiction of such conduct or for the
                purpose of transmitting a live visu-         Rider raises five issues on appeal. First, he argues
                al depiction of such conduct, shall          the district court erred by denying the motion to
                be punished as provided under sub-           suppress his conversation with Detective Adcock
                section (e) . . .                            and  Agent Donnet. Second, he asserts that Dr.
                                                             Compton’s testimony was relevant and should not
        “[S]exually explicit conduct” includes the “lasciv-  have been excluded. Third, Rider claims there was
        ious exhibition of the anus, genitals, or pubic area  insufficient evidence to support his convictions on
        of any person,”  which the Fifth Circuit defines as  Counts Two and Three. Fourth, he asserts that the
        “a depiction which displays or brings forth to view  jury charges on Counts Two and Three construc-
        in order to attract notice to the genitals or pubic  tively amended the indictment and allowed the
        area of children, in order to excite lustfulness or  jury to convict on a factual basis not alleged in the
        sexual stimulation in the viewer.”                   indictment. Finally, Rider argues that his sentence
                                                             was unreasonable.
        All three counts were based on footage discovered
        on the Maxtor hard drive. Count One accused          (omitted:  discussion of plaintiff’s expert witness,
        Rider and Pettigrew of conspiring or attempting to   and jury charge objections)
        conspire to employ youth at the Denison Church
        to engage in sexually explicit activity for the pur-  Rider argues that Detective  Adcock and  Agent
        pose of producing a visual depiction of such con-    Donnet violated his Fifth and Fourteenth
        duct. Counts  Two and  Three related to the          Amendment rights and that the district court erred



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