Page 19 - BULETIN GEOTEKNIK 2023
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Source: https://cdnsciencepub.com
Bi-directional
Load Test
For the Bi-directional Load Test
method, this method involves a load
cell or cells placed in the pile bore
either at the base or part of the way
up the pile shaft during the
concreting operation. The
arrangement for this test is shown in
Figure 4.
Figure 4: Bi-directional load test arrangement
Furthermore, this test is very useful in verify the mobilised end bearing capacity of the pile
tested. BDLT is recognized to be more economic sustainable for high load range of testing
scheme. Apart from that, it is also required lesser space and lesser time in setting up the test as
compared to MSLT, make is to be more environmentally friendly in highly populated urban
area.
Rapid
Load Test
Another alternative in pile load testing method is the Rapid
Load Test (RLT). This is the test that combine the principle
of static and dynamic load test, hence it is also being called
as Statnamic Load Test. RLT is able to simulate the design
load by accelerating a mass and generating a push load on
the pile head and the test load can be increase by
increasing the acceleration of the mass. Explosive is
generally used in this test to provide the mass acceleration.
Source: https://www.semanticscholar.org
As same the few load tests mentioned above, this load test
Figure 5: Schematic of rapid pile method is also being categorized as more sustainable from
load test the aspect of resources and testing time involved.
Schematic diagram of RLT is shown in Figure 5.
Advancement in pile load test technologies, from the conventional maintain static load test
to high strain dynamic pile load test, bi-directional pile load test and Rapid pile load test,
have obviously marked the focus in sustainability development in geotechnical
engineering. Therefore, it is our duty, as a geotechnical engineer, to select and propose a
load testing method by considering the aspect of sustainability apart from its cost. Decision
to adopt sustainable method is not necessarily comes with higher cost. Engineering
sustainability shall always be the balance between engineering design, economy, social
equity and the environment. Construction players, from the stakeholders, designers to the
contractors shall also play their role towards achieving a sustainable and more resilient
living environment.
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