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SVMIC Risk Basics: Radiology


            As outlined in a 2017 Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) study

            performed at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, an alarming frequency
            of poor communication occurs when referring physicians simply do not

            read the report of studies they have ordered on their patients.  During the
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            five-month study, overall, 7,289 of 31,493 (23 percent) of imaging reports

            were never viewed by the ordering physician. Specifically, outpatient
            providers are more likely (33 percent of the time) to never view the

            report. Unfortunately, this is not a new problem.



            As far back as 1990, the ACR Bulletin recognized that, “radiologists
            frequently cannot depend on the referring physician to read a written

            report” and recommended that radiologists make direct phone contact
            before sending a written report.
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            Indeed, a question often asked by radiologists is, “why bother ordering a
            study if there’s no plan to read the report?” Obviously, communication is

            a two-way street. What about joint responsibility? Shouldn’t the referring
            physician or the patient bear all or, at least, some responsibility when

            there is a communication breakdown?



            The requesting physician has an absolute responsibility to obtain and
            review the result of each and every lab test, study, and consultation

            that he or she requests. This certainly includes imaging examination for
            procedures. However, while malfeasance and inattentiveness on the part

            of the referring physician and/or the patient can be a legal defense that
            can be raised in the event of a claim, they do not relieve the radiologist of

            his or her legal duty to appropriately communicate findings.











            8      Alvin, m. et al., “Clinical Access to Radiology Reports: The Value of the Radiologist,” RSNA, 2017 Scientific
                   Assembly and Annual Meeting, Nov. 26-Dec. 1, 2017, Chicago, IL, https://archive.rsna.org/2017/17006520.html.
            9      Merine, D., ”Failing to Communicate,” JACR Blog, March 22, 2018.

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