Page 14 - EW FEB 2022
P. 14

Education News




               DELHI                                                           navirus pandemic having broken out
             FYUP resurrected                                                  three months previously, its imple-

                                                                               mentation has been slow.
                                                                                 Consequently, UGC has formu-
                                                                               lated the National Higher Education
                                                                               Qualifications Framework (NHEQF)
                                                                               under which the duration of all arts,
                                                                               science and commerce programmes
                                                                               offered by Central government uni-
                                                                               versities — including Delhi Universi-
                                                                               ty — will be four years with students
                                                                               having the option to exit with a
                                                                               certificate after one year; a diploma
                                                                               after two years, a bachelor’s degree
                                                                               in three years and an honours degree
                                                                               after four years (eight semesters).
                                                                               An online Bank of Academic Credits
                                                                               has been established with students
                                                                               given the option of multiple exits
                                                                               and entries to acquire additional
                                                                               qualifications. The UGC has made
                                                                               the NHEQF draft public and sought
              Delhi University: full circle. Inset: Dinesh Singh               public comments and suggestions by
                                                                               February 13.
                   he wheel is set to turn full   (ABVP), promised to abrogate the   Nevertheless, although the new
                   circle for Delhi University   university’s FYUP if elected to office   FYUP set to be introduced by DU in
             T(DU, estb.1922), one of India’s   at the Centre. With the BJP sweeping   the academic year beginning July
             largest (82 affiliated colleges and   General Election 2014 with a two-  2022 makes eminent good sense in-
             400,000 students) and most popular   thirds majority in the Lok Sabha, in a   asmuch as it enables multi-stage ex-
             universities. In 2013, DU became the   brazen volte face, UGC withdrew its   its and re-entry because undergrads
             first university to introduce four-year   permission to DU which had already   may need to interrupt their educa-
             arts, science and commerce under-  introduced FYUP in its affiliated col-  tion for numerous socio-economic
             grad programmes.                 leges in the academic year 2013-14.  reasons, or to acquire workplace
                Reacting to widespread reports   Although DU’s four-year under-  experience before resuming their
             about industry’s dissatisfaction   grad programme was promptly and   education, it has its critics.
             with arts, science and commerce   cravenly withdrawn by UGC under   According to Dr. Abha Dev
             graduates from Indian universities   pressure from bossy Union HRD   Habib, secretary of the Delhi Teach-
             — including the top-ranked Delhi   (education) minister Smriti Irani,   ers Federation, also a past DUTA
             University — in 2012, DU’s vision-  informed educationists were almost   (Delhi University Teachers Associa-
             ary and hard-driving vice chancel-  unanimous that it was an overdue   tion) treasurer and professor at the
             lor and renowned mathematician   reform. The T.N. Subramanian     top-ranked Miranda House, “certifi-
             Prof. Dinesh Singh persuaded     Committee constituted in 2016 to   cation and diplomas are specialisa-
             Kapil Sibal, then Union minister for   draft the National Education Policy   tions that cannot simply be extracted
             education and the University Grants   endorsed it. Ditto the K. Kasturiran-  from a structured four-year degree
             Commission (UGC) to permit DU to   gan Committee which was appointed   programme”. She believes that a
             introduce a four-year undergraduate   in 2018 after the Subramanian Com-  large number of women and poor
             programme (FYUP).                mittee’s report, which recommended   household children will be tempted
                Predictably this overdue reform,   sharp reduction of government   to exit with certificates and diplomas
             which added a year to the three-  control of education, was rejected.  to take low-paying jobs. “It will lead
             year degree programme introduced    The KR Committee Report’s     to informalisation of higher educa-
             during the British Raj, generated a   strong recommendation of FYUP for   tion,” she warns.
             storm of controversy. In its mani-  all universities countrywide was in-  However, DUTA has a record of
             festo in the run-up to General Elec-  corporated into NEP 2020 presented   having opposed FYUP when it was
             tion 2014, the BJP, egged on by the   to Parliament and the nation on July   first introduced in 2013. The plain
             Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad   29, 2020. But with the novel Coro-  truth is that graduates of India’s

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