Page 18 - EW FEB 2022
P. 18

Education News


             to the uniform prescribed by their re-  government which was re-elected for a
             spective College Development Com-  third term in May 2021 —  is exhibit-
             mittees (CDCs), and in the event of   ing a curious reluctance to reopen its
             no rules being prescribed by CDCs,   schools after  an epic  82-week lock-
             students have been directed to “dress   down prompted by the Covid-19 pan-
             in a manner so as not to disrupt   demic.
             social order and ensure equality and   Although the state registered a
             unity are protected”. Meanwhile the   low positivity rate of 9.02 percent on
             six protesting students have filed a   January 27, down from its peak of
             petition in the Karnataka high court   29.5 percent on January 16, schools
             praying for an order to direct the   in Bengal have remained shut since
             college not to “interfere with their   March 16, 2020. While colleges, uni-
             fundamental right to practise their   versities and senior schools (classes
             religion”.                       IX-XII)  have been allowed  to open
                According to Brijesh Kalappa, a   sporadically in the new year, children
             Supreme Court advocate and spokes-  in primary and middle school have
             person of the Congress party, the   hardly had any schooling during the
             girl students’ right to wear the hijab   past two years.
             is protected under Article 19 (right   Responding to this pressing de-
             to freedom of speech & expression)   mand for opening of campuses, on
             and Article 15 (right to freedom of   January 31, the state government an-
             religion) of the Constitution of India.   nounced that schools (class V-XII),
             “Legally, these girls can wear the   colleges and universities in the state   titioners say is causing irreparable
             hijab as long as they are also wearing   would be permitted to reopen on Feb-  learning loss and creating a mental
             the uniform. However, I believe the   ruary 3. However, children in classes   health pandemic among children.”
             entire hijab controversy is politically   V-VII will resume schooling under the   eanwhile,  Learning  Together
             motivated with both the SDPI and   ‘Paray Shikshalaya’ initiative, a com- Mreport prepared by Shiksha
             BJP trying to polarise and divide stu-  munity-based schooling programme   Alochana (estb.2016), a collective of
             dents along religious lines,” he says.    under which children will be taught   primary teachers and educationists,
                Even as the Karnataka high court   under blue skies in open spaces from   indicates alarming learning loss in pri-
             is all set to hear the girl students’   February 7.               mary education. Conducted last Sep-
             petition in mid-February, the BJP’s   The TMC government’s cautious   tember by highly respected academics
             top leadership in Karnataka, which   approach  to  allow  school  manage-  Dr. Sukanta Chaudhuri, professor
             is leading the party’s thrust into pen-  ments to resume normative schooling   emeritus, Jadavpur University and
             insular (south) India, is reportedly   has received lukewarm welcome. With   Achin Chakraborty, professor of
             expressing quiet satisfaction. Majori-  schools having restarted across the   economics and director of the Insti-
             tarian communalism has spread and   country and worldover, parents, stu-  tute of Development Studies, Kolkata,
             infected the state’s hitherto secular   dents, teachers’ organisations and stu-  the study tested learning outcomes of
             tradition which could translate into   dents’ unions are beginning to speak   7,204 primary school (classes I-V) stu-
             big electoral gains for the party in the   up for resumption of normal classes.   dents statewide.
             next assembly election scheduled for   Comments  Suman Sengupta,    Its conclusions have alarmed edu-
             2024. If indeed SDPI has instigated   a well-known newspaper columnist   cationists in the state and within West
             the hijab controversy, it has been   and active proponent of resumption   Bengal’s shrinking bhadralok (cultur-
             duped into playing the BJP game.   of on-campus schooling: “The Na-  ally refined middle class). According
                     Summiya Yasmeen (Bengaluru)  tional Education Policy (NEP) 2020   to the study, 28 percent of pupils in
                                              recommends open skies learning for   government primary schools in West
               WEST BENGAL                    children in early childhood. However,   Bengal have become “totally discon-
             Curious reluctance               the Union Budget 2022-23 lays strong   nected from academic activities”, and
                                                                               balanced diets have become “a distant
                                              emphasis on digital education. De-
                                              spite its opposition to BJP, in practice   dream” for a significant proportion of
                  or a state that prides itself on   the TMC government is following its   children because of cancelled mid-day
                  its intellectual prowess and   directives. But there are no directives   meals provided by schools.
             Fcultural refinement, West Ben-  on how long primary school children   “Given that West Bengal has the
             gal (pop.91 million) — or specifically   will all have online mode of learning   highest enrolment in primary schools
             the state’s Trinamool Congress (TMC)   which all academics and medical prac-  countrywide, the state government

             18    EDUCATIONWORLD   FEBRUARY 2022
   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23