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The focus was on immediate efficacy—on measurable
               response in the first 8 to 12 weeks, on endpoints that could
               pass Phase III trials, on effects strong enough to secure
               FDA approval and insurance coverage.


               Long-term immune compatibility? That was someone
               else’s problem—or more often, no one’s.

               Immunogenicity was known, yes. Scientists were aware
               that large proteins made in foreign systems could provoke
               immune responses. But in the rush to bring powerful new
               therapies to market, those risks were often downplayed,
               compartmentalized, or considered manageable after the
               fact. Tolerization—the slow, silent immune rejection of
               these therapies—wasn’t a design priority. It was treated as
               background noise.

               Biologics were hailed as precision medicine, and in many
               ways they were. But they were also blunt instruments—
               immune-disrupting molecules delivered in unnatural ways,
               often bypassing the body’s built-in tolerance pathways.

               And yet they worked—brilliantly, in many cases. Patients
               who had exhausted all options suddenly found relief.
               Quality of life improved. Hospitals emptied. A new era in
               medicine had begun.


               But what we didn’t realize—what we didn’t account for—
               was that this era came with an expiration date. And for
               many patients, that date would come sooner than anyone
               admitted. Not because the disease changed. Not because the
               drug was flawed. But because the immune system, left
               undirected, would eventually decide: this molecule does not
               belong here.





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