Page 80 - Mathematics Coursebook
P. 80

7.3 Comparing fractions



               )     Exercise 7.3


               1  a  Copy the number line.
                                                     0                       1
                                               2
                                        1
                    Write the fractions   and   in the correct positions on the number line.
                                        2      3
                  b  Which is the larger fraction?
               2  a  Copy the number line.
                                                   0                       1
                     Write the fractions   4   and   7   in the correct positions on the number line.
                                        5      10
                  b  Which is the larger fraction?
               3  In each part of the question copy the shapes, then:
                  t  shade in the fraction that is shown next to each shape
                  t  write down which is the smaller of the two fractions.

                  a                                  b
             1 1     1 1     3 3    3 3                 3 3    3 3            7 7    7 7
             2 2     2 2     8 8    8 8                 5 5    5 5            10     10
                                                                              10
                                                                                     10
                  c                                 d
             1 1     1 1     1 1    1 1                 3 3    3 3           1 1    1 1
             3 3     3 3     2 2    2 2                 8 8    8 8           4 4    4 4


               4  Use your calculator to work out which is the larger of the two fractions in each pair.

                  a   1   and   3     b   5   and  13     c   1   and   2     d   2  and   3
                     4      10        8      20        6      15        7      8

               5  Write the symbol < or > between each pair of fractions.
                           7
                                           3
                  a   3   ...      b   2  ...       c   7   ...   11     d   8   ...   12
                     4     8          5    7           15     25        11    15
                                   1
                   1
               6   ‘  is bigger than   because 8 is bigger than 7’. Is this correct? Explain your answer.
                   8
                                   7
               7  This is part of Roman’s homework. Is he right? Explain your answer.

                          Question  Which is larger,     6   or   9  ?
                                                         31     47

                          Solution     6   = 6 ÷ 31 = 0.19     9   = 9 ÷ 47 = 0.19
                                      31                      47
                                        Neither is larger as they are both the same size.


                                                                                                      2
                                                                                   2
               8   Hassan says: ‘I am thinking of a fraction. My fraction is bigger than   but smaller than  .
                                                                                   5                  3
                  When I divide the numerator by the denominator I get an answer of 0.533.’
                 What fraction is Hassan thinking of?




                                                                                                         7 Fractions    79
   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85