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Lesson  7


               Standards



               A typical conservative person is a preserver of great traditions and a protector

               of the oldies but the goodies. On the other hand, it can also mean being close
               minded and old-fashioned; then, I’d rather be a liberal person. I think we

               ought first to define terms before we categorize ourselves under these
               terms. As far as I’m concerned, a conservative person sticks to the tried and

               tested norms of society while the liberal person is open to new ideas, even

               those that challenge the established norms. Having defined these, I can then
               say that I’m neither.

               I break traditions when they are impractical, and I close my mind to new
               ideas that are from radicals or extremists. I think that extremes are always

               dangerous. Life does not present us with black and white options. Say, this
               issue about international marriage in Korea. A hard boiled conservative

               would oppose its tradition, and a true blue liberal would approve it for its
               novelty. I ask such questions as, “Do they love each other?”, “Can they get

               along well with the in-laws and the neighbors?”, and “Can they be happy
               despite the brand new lifestyles?”


                     Comprehension


               1. What are the characteristics of being conservative?
               2. What are the characteristics of being liberal?
               3. What is the writer’s point of view on being conservative and liberal?

                     Questions

               1. Are you conservative or liberal? Why?

               2. Are you a preserver of tradition or an innovator? Why?
               3. Do you think that there are absolute standards or that everything is relative?
               4. Do you agree that a conservative person is close minded and old-fashioned?


                                                Vocabulary & Expressions
                     term : a word or expression that has a particular meaning, especially in a technical or scientific
                                subject
                     stick to : to do or keep doing what you said you would do or what you believe in
                     norms : generally accepted standards of social behavior
                     impractical : an idea, suggestion or action that is impractical is not sensible because it would be
                                           too difficult, too expensive, etc.
                     radical : radical opinions, ideas, leaders, etc. support thorough and complete social or political
                                   change
                     extremist : someone who has extreme political opinions and aims and who is willing to do un
                                        usual or illegal things in order to achieve them
                     novelty : something new and unusual which attracts people’s attention and interest



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