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         aged by business illiterate bureaucrats                                   professors — will have few-
         and clerks, 13 five year plans never at-                                  er faculty members, all to
         tained their targets or recorded suffi-                                   be appointed by the board
         cient profits for investment in build-                                    of governance, eliminating
         ing physical (roads, logistics) or social                                 faculty participation.
         (schools, hospitals) infrastructure.                                        “Currently, professors
         Annual GDP growth in post-indepen-                                        influence key academic and
         dence India averaged a mere 3.5 per-                                      policy decisions, but under
         cent per year for over half-a-century                                     the new legislation, the
         even as the country’s population tri-                                     academic council will be
         pled until 1991 when central planning                                     reduced to an advisory role,
         was devalued as the Indian economy                                        with the board empowered
         was liberalised and deregulated.                                          to overrule its recommen-
           Promoted in  1931  on a  sprawl-                                        dations,” says Tarun Nas-
         ing 30-acre estate in the Baranagore   ISI, Kolkata: "legislative demolition" charge  kar, a former professor at
         suburb of Greater Kolkata, today, ISI                                     Jadavpur University who
         is a self-governing scientific and re-  from a nation-building and welfare-  is also the general secretary of the All
         search institution offering degree pro-  oriented mission to one centred on   India Save Education Committee.
         grammes in statistics, mathematics,   global excellence.            Moreover, references in the draft
         quantitative economics, computer sci-  However this bill has been greeted   bill to the generation of revenue from
         ence, cryptology and security, library   with suspicion by the institute’s facul-  students through fees and other charg-
         and information science, and quality   ty and employees who believe it is the   es have also stirred speculation that
         management and operations research.  first step towards a direct assault on   the institute might impose a “com-
           In its heyday in 1959 it was declared   the institution’s autonomy and legacy.   mercial fees structure”. At present, ISI
         an Institution of National Importance   Faculty members have urged the min-  is mainly funded by the Central gov-
         through the ISI Act of 1959. Current-  istry to withdraw the bill and engage   ernment (annual budget: Rs.95 crore).
         ly, ISI’s centers at Delhi, Bengaluru,   in “genuine consultations” with the   Students admitted into undergradu-
         Chennai, and Tezpur host 1,200 stu-  ISI community to draft reforms in line   ate and postgraduate programs fol-
         dents, administered directly from the   with the Mashelkar Committee report.   lowing a highly competitive entrance
         Kolkata headquarters on their muster   A delegation of ISI professors re-  exam do not pay any tuition fees. On
         rolls. And despite its past record ISI   cently visited the education ministry   the contrary, they receive a monthly
         remains an Institution of National Im-  in Delhi to submit objections and feed-  stipend of Rs.5,000. Faculty derive
         portance and enjoys a good reputation   back. “The bill is not reform but legis-  pride from asserting that ISI is a “truly
         among students and researchers ori-  lative demolition of the principles that   meritocratic institution” that admits
         ented towards statistics, mathematical   have made the ISI a world-renowned   exceptionally talented students from
         sciences, econometrics etc.      institution,” three faculty members   poor and marginalised backgrounds
           Against this backdrop a September   have written in a draft petition under   to pursue world-class education. Now
         25 draft Indian Statistical Institute Bill   circulation in academia circles.   the apprehension is that once the bill
         2025 of the Union Ministry of Statis-  t is pertinent to note that the pro-  becomes law, students will be required
         tics and Programme Implementation  Iposed legislation will establish a   to pay tuition fees on a par with the
         (MoSPI) to replace the Indian Statisti-  board of governance whose chairper-  country’s 23 IITs (Rs.8-10 lakh) and
         cal Institute Act, 1959 has outraged ISI   son — and seven of 11 members — will   21 IIMs (Rs.17-27 lakh).
         faculty and students.            be Central government-nominated    Inevitably the possibility that tu-
           The new bill is the outcome of the   academics or officials, including rep-  ition and residence fees may be im-
         recommendations of  the  Dr. R.A.   resentatives from MoSPI, Department   posed has exercised students and
         Mashelkar Committee  (2020),     of Science and Technology and the   alumni. “Many of ISI’s most renowned
         which urged ISI to “reimagine, rein-  ministry  of  finance.  This  board  will   scientists, researchers, and professors
         vent, and reposition itself” by creating   replace the existing 33-member ISI   came from underprivileged and lower
         a leaner, more empowered governance   Council, which includes seven faculty   middle-class backgrounds. A steep fee
         structure with greater decision-mak-  members, director and dean. Accord-  hike at ISI could spell the end of the
         ing powers in policy, administration,   ing to the provisions of the draft bill,   road for bright students from these
         and  finance.  The  draft  bill  seeks  to   “the Board of Governance shall be the   very communities,” says Biswajit Mi-
         transform  the  institute  from  a  reg-  principal executive body of the Insti-  tra, an ISI alum and founder-member
         istered society into a statutory body   tute.” And the ISI’s academic council   of the Kolkata- based Abheda Founda-
         corporate;  to  redefine  its  objectives   — currently comprising the institute’s   tion.

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