Page 48 - EW August 2023
P. 48

Cover Story



         libraries and laboratories. Moreover,
         they are subject to arbitrary transfer
         and extortion demands of education
         ministry officials.
           Little  wonder  that  25  percent  of
         government school teachers are ab-
         sent every day and multi-grade teach-
         ing is the norm. Therefore, chances are
         that the detailed NCF four-volumes
         being formulated by the 13-member
         Steering Committee may flounder at
         the  last  mile  implementation  stage
         amounting to love’s labour lost.
         I     F THERE ARE LAST MILE

               implementation hurdles to
               NCFSE  as  Menon  and  other
               independent monitors of In-  Dr. Popat-Vats: better educators guide  Menon: implementation scepticism
         dian school education apprehend, it   have attained the ILOs sign-posted in   welcomed NEP 2020. Unlikely to rest
         will be a tragedy. Because the most   NCFSE 2023.                 on their laurels despite the setback to
         commendable  features  of  NCF-FS   “Within the Indian school system,   chairman Dr. Kasturirangan’s health,
         and NCFSE 2023 are the step-by-step   the role of principals has been mainly   the committee is working at fast pace to
         curriculum  achievement  goals  and   administrative and restricted to en-  produce drafts of NCF for teacher edu-
         illustrative learning outcomes of stu-  suring that overall scores in school-  cation and NCF for adult education.
         dents at every stage — foundational,   leaving board exams are respectable.   A common factor for the successful
         preparatory, middle and secondary.   Now with NCFSE setting detailed CGs   implementation of NCF-FS, NCFSE
         Moreover,  NCFSE  provides  revised   and prescribing ILOs for every stage in   and  the  imminent  NCFTE  and  NC-
         rationales  and  definitions  for  lan-  the teaching-learning process, princi-  FAE is larger budgetary allocations.
         guage learning, maths, science, social   pals will be able to separate the wheat   Therefore,  government  expenditure
         sciences and presents curricular goals   from the chaff among their teachers   (Centre  plus  states)  for  public  edu-
         to be attained at various stages in ad-  through  formal  or  informal  testing   cation must forthwith be raised to 6
         dition to ways and means to periodi-  of  students.  In  government  schools   percent of GDP. NEP 2020 prescribes
         cally assess learning outcomes.   where principals rise to the top on the   that the Centre and states allocate 10
           In short, NCF-FS and NCFSE are   basis of seniority and/or political con-  percent of annual expenditure for edu-
         comprehensive teachers’ manuals that   nections, this option may not be ex-  cation within ten years. Pending that,
         can enable realisation of the goals set   ercised. However in private schools,   annual outlay for education must rise
         out by NEP 2020. The large number of   teacher performance can be continu-  to 6 percent of GDP from next year.
         CGs (curricular goals) and ILOs (illus-  ously monitored. If NCFSE is properly   A calculus to attain this objective has
         trative learning outcomes) set out for   utilised, principals can become more   repeatedly been provided by Educa-
         eight core subjects and classes XI and   involved with curriculum implemen-  tionWorld (see March 2023).
         XII, explain the prolixity of NCF-FS   tation.  This  is  a  beneficial  develop-  The lay public, educationists and
         and NCFSE 2023 (360 and 684 pages)   ment,” says an experienced education   the educators’ community in particu-
         cf. the single volume NCF 2005 (159   consultant, who preferred to remain   lar need to respond with constructive
         pages).                          anonymous.                       suggestions  and  recommendations
           Moreover while NCFSE is certain   Although  forbidding  ab  initio,   (as we do in the pages following) to
         to prove very valuable to teacher edu-  NCFSE  (and  NCF-FS)  are  in  effect   ensure that post-independence India’s
         cators including DIETs, RIEs and to   excellent teacher manuals which if fol-  obsolete K-12 education system which
         colleges and universities which offer   lowed in letter and spirit can achieve   has thus far failed to provide a strong
         the B.Ed programme, it is also certain   the goals of real learning by compre-  foundation for tertiary and postgrad
         to prove valuable to school principals   hension  as  recommended  by  NEP   learning,  is  brought  on  a  par  with
         and headmasters who can not only ar-  2020,  rather  than  rote  learning,  the   the best worldwide. This is a neces-
         range for teacher development work-  bane of India’s K-12 education system.   sary  precondition  of  harvesting  the
         shops but also keep track of students’   The 13-strong NCF Steering Commit-  country’s demographic dividend and
         learning  attainments  by  formally   tee has done a good job of providing   transforming 21st century India into
         or  informally  testing  whether  they   a roadmap to implement the widely   a middle class nation.

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