Page 64 - EducationWorld March 2023
P. 64

Cover story II



         as committing to the fiscal consoli-                              these two premier industry represen-
         dation glide path. Most importantly,                              tative bodies. Critics say that FICCI
         a historic outlay for public capex is a                           and CII are special interest lobbies
         continuation of the heavy lifting since                           rather than nation-building organisa-
         the time of the pandemic and will have                            tions.
         a multiplier effect across myriad sec-                              Curiously, although MSMEs (me-
         tors of the economy besides crowding                              dium, small and micro enterprises)
         in private investment… The finance                                generate 6.11 percent of the country’s
         minister  has  imparted  confidence                               industrial output and employ 30 mil-
         that growth remains a priority with-                              lion workers, they don’t seem to have
         out compromising on fiscal consoli-                               a rep organisation. A prolonged search
         dation,” says Subhrakant Panda,                                   of the Internet didn’t yield an address
         president of the Delhi-based Federa-                              for eliciting the collective response of
         tion of Indian Chambers of Commerce                               MSMEs to Union Budget 2023-24.
         & Industry (FICCI, estb.1927), a major                              However according to Sohini Mit-
         representative organisation of Indian                             ter  writing  in  the  online  edition of
         industry which has membership of                                  Business Today (February 1), MSMEs
         over 100 chambers of commerce and                                 are also pleased with the Union Bud-
         500 corporates countrywide.      Sitharaman: negligence tradition  get 2023-24. “The Finance Minister’s
         T        HE REACTION OF THE Del-  the foundations for the long-term vi-  the MSME sector, which was one of
                                                                           2023-24 Budget has brought cheer for
                  hi-based Confederation of
                                                                           the worst affected in the pandemic.
                                          sion with focus on agriculture and
                  Indian  Industry (CII), a
                  rival big business lobby   rural development, technology and   Many micro, small and medium enter-
                                                                           prises, which were still reeling due to
                                          R&D, sustainability, urban reforms,
         which has a membership of 9,000 cor-  encouraging private sector invest-  the Covid-19 impact can expect some
         porates countrywide, is equally posi-  ment through the Ease of Doing Busi-  relief in terms of finances as well as
         tive. However, please note that FICCI   ness and inclusive development,” says   ease of doing business. The govern-
         and CII tend to acclaim every Union   Chandrajit Bannerjee, Director-  ment has announced an extra corpus
         Budget for public relations reasons.   General of CII in an elegant formal   of Rs.9,000 crore in the revamped
           The consensus in India Inc is that   statement issued after the budget was   credit guarantee scheme for MSMEs,
         it’s advisable to comment on the silver   presented to Parliament and the na-  which will enable them to avail ad-
         lining of even populist anti-industry   tion on February 1.       ditional collateral-free credit of Rs.2
         budgets because — despite liberali-  It’s noteworthy that Bannerjee who   lakh crore. It will also reduce the cost
         sation and deregulation of 1991 and   has been DG of CII for 15 years doesn’t   of credit by 1 percent. Also, MSMEs
         since — finance ministry babus who   have a word to say about education   now stand to get 95 percent of forfeit-
         design the Union Budget, have suffi-  and human resource development.   ed amount from the government and
         cient residual power to throw a span-  This suggests that within FICCI and   other undertakings for contract failure
         ner in the works of any corporate or   CII, there’s inadequate awareness of   during Covid-19,” writes Mitter.
         conglomerate countrywide.        the critical connection between edu-  But although finance minister Sith-
           “The  continued  thrust  on  capital   cation and industry productivity and   araman seems to have pleased India
         expenditure  will  boost  overall  eco-  that building strong bridges between   Inc with her Budget 2023-24 tax and
         nomic productivity, crowd in private   the academy and industry is neces-  spending proposals, following a long
         investment, and drive growth through   sary. Repeated requests for interviews   and negligent tradition of North Block,
         a multiplier effect. Capex spending is   and inputs by your editors are blocked   Delhi, she has paid scant attention to
         budgeted to rise steeply for the third   by trendy public relations managers of   the vitally important education sector.
         year in a row. This is in line with CII                             The Centre’s provision for educa-
         recommendations… While supporting   The Centre’s provision for    tion at Rs.1.12 lakh crore is a mere 7.7
         growth with equity, the Budget does                               percent higher than in 2022-23 barely
         not fall short on the fiscal consolida-  education in Budget 2023-  covering inflation. This allocation ag-
         tion imperative. The projected fiscal   24 at Rs.1.12 lakh crore is a   gregates to a mere 0.37 percent of the
         deficit of 6.4 percent in 2022-23 and                             GDP of Rs.301.75 lakh crore forecast
         5.9 percent for 2023-24 is very much   mere 7.7 percent higher than   for 2023-24.
         in line with what CII had suggested,   in 2022-23 barely covering   Although it’s true that a substan-
         and will help India weather the global   inflation                tially greater share of national expen-
         uncertainties... The Budget lays down                             diture for education is borne by state

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