Page 12 - Sojourner Newsletter-Spring 2023 v.3
P. 12

12                                                                                            THE SOJOURNER
                                           The Four Chaplains Remembered
                                         Bro. William G.L. Turner, PNP, PNC, LOH



          It  was  cold  outside,  but  no  surprise.    It  was   The  American  Legion  recognizes  the  Four
         February  1943  on  the  North  Atlantic.    The  SS    Chaplains Day.  Here in South Carolina, they know
         Dorchester  was  steaming  toward  Greenland.    It     of the National  Sojourners® and its  Building  The
         was  Friday,  the  3rd,    shortly  after  midnight,  and   Flag  Program,  where  it  specifically  remembers
         they were but a week out of New York.  Four men         these  brave  men  in  the  soliloquy  Old  Glory
         had  found  themselves  with  a  common  thread,  an    Speaks©.  This year, my wife Patti and I asked to
         attentive  ear  for  those  who  needed  someone  to    present the Building the Flag Program.
         listen.    They  were  of  different  faiths  but  with  a
         love  of  God.    They  were  ~  George  Fox,  a
         Methodist;  Alexander  Goode,  a  Jewish  Rabbi;
         John  Washington, a Roman Catholic Priest; and
         Clark Poling, a Dutch Reformed minister.  These
         men  had  met  while  at  Harvard’s  Army  Chaplain
         School,  and  following  their  studies,  found
         themselves awaiting orders to go to the European
         theater,  World  War  II  was  in  full  swing.    The
         orders  came  and  off  they  went.    They  tightened
         their bond of friendship and embraced the rest of
         some  900  passengers  and  crew  on  the  SS
         Dorchester.   But this cold  Friday  morning  turned
         sour very early.  The impact alerted all on board,
         the  ship  had  been  hit  by  a  torpedo  from  the
         German U-223 boat.  Chaos prevailed, as everyone
         ran  for  the  protection  of  life  vests  and  lifeboats.
         There weren’t enough to go around.  Fear ruled the
         day.  In time, however, a calming influence began
         to  take  over as  the Chaplains helped  save people
         and got them into boats and life vests.  Each of the
         Chaplains  gave  their  life  vests  to  passengers      Pictured is the completed FLAG and the representatives of
         without vests.  They gave assurance to the fearful,     the Four Chaplains’ faiths, as they closed this year’s
         and as the end came near, they gathered together,       ceremony singing God of Our Fathers and an image of the
         locked their arms in unity, and began to pray and       medal.
         sing  the  praises  of  the  Lord.    The  ocean  soon
         became  calm,  silence  reigned,  and  there  was  no
         one around. Among others, these brave men were
         awarded the Distinguished Service Medal and the
         Purple Heart.  They  were  each  nominated  for the
         Medal  of Honor,  which  was  disapproved  because
         they had not engaged in combat with the enemy, a
         requirement  for  the  Medal  of  Honor.    Congress
         made  the  record  well  by  creating  and  awarding
         them  posthumously  the  “Four  Chaplains  Medal”
         also known as the “Chaplains Medal of Honor. It
         carries the same weight and level of significance as
         the Medal of Honor.  To this date, no other person
         has been awarded the Four Chaplains Medal.
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