Page 15 - Parenting Workshop 2024 Special Edition
P. 15

KEY                                                                                                             KEY
                                                      The Brain
 INSIGHT                                                                                                     INSIGHT





                                                         & Your Adolescent






                                                                             he prefrontal cortex, which gov-
                                                                             erns cognitive functions such as
                                                                     Tdecision-making,  impulse  con-

                                                                      trol, and planning, is typically fully de-
                                                                      veloped by the mid-20s, around age
                                                                      25.  In  teenagers,  it  is  estimated  to  be
                                                                      around 80-90% developed, but it is still
                                                                      maturing.


                                                                      This ongoing development explains

                                                                      why adolescents often rely more on
                                                                      the emotional and reactive parts of
                                                                      their brain, like the amygdala, for deci-
                                         Adolescence                  sion-making.

                                             10 - 24                  This doesn’t mean they’re incapa-


                                             YEARS                    ble of rational thought—it just means
                                                                      their brains are still “under construc-
 Adolescence is a period of significant                               tion.” With guidance and experience,

                                                                      they learn to use their prefrontal cor-
 physical, emotional, and social develop-                             tex more effectively as it matures.

 ment. It’s a time of self-discovery,                                   Parents, teachers, and mentors can help

 identity formation, and navigating                                   by providing support, setting boundar-

                                                                      ies, and encouraging decision-making
 complex relationships.                                               in a safe environment.






















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