Page 35 - The Regent Digest Volume 13 Issue 10
P. 35

Medical Corner  Managing Food








                      Allergies



      The primary way to manage food aller-
 FO O D    key steps::
 FOOD
      gies is to avoid allergens. Here are the




      1. Read Food Labels:  Carefully check ingredi-
 LLE
 R
 E
 S
 G
 I
 A
 ALLERGIES  ent lists on food packaging for known aller-
      gens.
      2.  Inform  Others: Let friends, family, and
      teachers know about the allergy to avoid ac-
      cidental exposure.


      3. Practise Safe Eating: If dining out, inform
      the restaurant staff of your allergy and con-
 ood allergies occur when the immune
      firm the ingredients used in dishes.
 system  mistakenly  identifies  certain    Symptoms Of Food
 Ffoods as harmful, triggering a reaction.   4. Carry Emergency Medication: Individuals
 Allergies
 This response can vary from mild symptoms
      at risk of severe reactions should always car-
 to severe, life-threatening reactions known
      ry an epinephrine auto-injector (such as an
 Symptoms often develop within minutes to
 as anaphylaxis.
      EpiPen) and know how to use it in case of an
 a few hours after consuming the allergen
      emergency.
 and may include:
 Common food allergens include peanuts,
 •  Skin Reactions: Hives, itching, redness, or
 tree  nuts,  milk,  eggs,  soy,  wheat,  fish,  and
      5. Seek Medical Advice: Regular consultations
 swelling.
 shellfish.
      with a healthcare provider can help manage
 •  Digestive Issues: Nausea, vomiting, stom-
      allergies and provide personalised advice.
 ach cramps, or diarrhoea.
 •  •Respiratory  Symptoms:  Sneezing,
      Food allergies can be managed effectively
 Nearly 11% of adults   coughing, wheezing, or difficulty breath-  through awareness, avoidance, and readiness
 ing.
 aged 18 or older have   •  Anaphylaxis: A severe reaction that can   to treat symptoms if they arise. With proper
      care, individuals with food allergies can lead
 cause  throat  swelling,  difficulty  breath-
 at least one food   ing, and a drop in blood pressure. This is   healthy, active lives while minimising risk.


 allergy.   a medical emergency and requires im-  Nurse Damilola
 mediate attention.
                         Matron, El-kanemi Hostel







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