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                     Late-stage R&D:
                     business perspectives

                     Late-stage R&D: from prototype to commercialisation
                 the development stage                                              Late-stage R&D: business perspectives

                 LATE STAGE R&D: FROM PROTOTYPE TO COMMERCIALISATION
                                                      Demonstrating in controlled
                                                      and real-world environments
                                                                               Redesign
                                       Testing and optimising              and adding features   Brand new model
                   PROTOTYPE                                                                   FINAL PRODUCT


                    The prototype works!                                                      Innovative product

                    But it isn’t integrated,                                     b            providing solutions
                     user friendly, easily                                     Dbw           and benefitting people
                      manufactured or
                         affordable
                            yet        Integrating components
                                                          LATE-STAGE R&D

                                                                             Manufacturing
                                                                            and quality control





                                                                           Regulation and standards
                                       Digital interfaces
                                                           Consumer trials


                 with strategies and policies that provide   scaled to help businesses strengthen   conduct R&D in the UK in preference
                      To fulfil its science superpower, innovation, growth and green industrial revolution
                 certainty and increased confidence for   and scale their innovation activities   to competitor countries. The UK is
                 business and create greater opportunity   and, in turn, their growth.   incentivising late-stage R&D and
                      ambitions, the UK government must make the UK a more attractive environment
                 for commercialisation. To create a     Innovate UK should have an uplifted   business investment with access to:
                      for businesses to invest and conduct late-stage R&D in.
                 supportive environment for engineering   and multiannual budget, with     a range of financial mechanisms and
                 business R&D and innovation, all   increased autonomy to design support   incentives targeted to late-stage R&D
                 government organisations must share   mechanisms to rapidly meet the needs     shared world-class R&D
                 a clearly defined vision of success and   of innovative businesses, with longer-  infrastructures for demonstration of
                 be well coordinated. This will provide a   term tailored support as companies   new technologies
                 long-term stable backdrop for business   grow and more focus on de-risking     a diverse and highly skilled workforce
                 decisions and investment.         and enabling late-stage R&D (for     a multi-sector partnership ecosystem
                                                   example, beyond prototyping).      markets, both in the UK and globally
                 HOW TO GET THERE: RECOMMENDATIONS      Government should promote and   through exports.
                 TO DRIVE LATE-STAGE R&D IN THE UK   support strategic late-stage R&D and   R&D and innovation underpin the
                 Late-stage R&D should lie at the heart   innovation infrastructures, such as   UK’s strategy for economic growth.
                 of the UK government’s Plan for Growth   the National Physical Laboratory   There is a strategic approach across
                 and upcoming Innovation Strategy.   and Catapult Centres, treating them   all government departments who
                 Support should target late-stage R&D, with   as national innovation assets, with   work together to support business
                 mechanisms that help businesses manage   an uplift in public investment to   innovation and R&D, and to engage
                 risk, filling gaps in current support.   enable them to step change their offer   with businesses. The policies and
                    Government and industry should co-  and engagement with innovative   programmes to accelerate late-stage
                  design new industry-led programmes,   businesses and strengthen and scale   R&D have been co-designed by
                  drawing on the successes of the   their innovation ecosystems. This   government and industry, with relevant
                  Aerospace Technology Initiative   improved and comprehensive package   government decision-makers having a
                  (ATI) and Advanced Propulsion    of support should be promoted   deep understanding of the innovation
                  Centre (APC), to accelerate R&D in   globally to signal to the world that the   system and businesses’ experiences of
                  internationally competitive sectors   UK is the place for businesses to come   interacting with it. As a result, the UK’s
                  and technologies that are vital to the   to undertake late-stage R&D and to   R&D drives the high-skill low carbon
                  delivery of national priorities such as   unleash innovation.    economy, rather than simply delivering
                  net zero and infrastructure.       BEIS and UKRI should clearly signpost   inventions for others to commercialise.
                    The Department for Business,   the UK’s offer for late-stage R&D and   This R&D gives the UK a strong
                  Energy and Industrial Strategy   innovation through an accessible   competitive advantage, unleashing
                  (BEIS), Innovate UK and the British   online interface to facilitate navigation   innovation, improving productivity,
                  Business Bank should work together   for the business user, and work with   and delivering new products, processes,
                  to develop financial mechanisms   the Department of International   services and technologies that improve
                  designed to plug the gap in existing   Trade to market it globally as part of   the lives of its citizens and solve
                  financial support for late-stage R&D   a joined-up UK innovation pitch to   society’s challenges.
                  (prototype to commercialisation, or   international investors.
                  Technology Readiness Levels 5 to 9).                               IGEM is proud to support the National
                  Existing initiatives, institutions and   A VISION FOR 2027       Engineering Policy Centre. Read the
                  infrastructures that support late-stage   In 2027, innovative and R&D intensive   full report, Late-stage R&D: business
                  R&D should be strengthened and   companies of all sizes are choosing to   perspectives at www.raeng.org.uk



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