Page 16 - Interdisciplinary Approach to Research
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from hugging the area of their expertise when the need for research presents itself, they should
rather step out of their academic comfort zones and seek more diverse and elaborated focus.
Disadvantages of Interdisciplinary Research Approach
Interdisciplinary research approach could be challenging for a field like environmental
studies because it is a physical science, which employs quantitative methodology like surveys
which is used in the collection of large amounts of observational or statistical data. Although the
challenges associated with physical sciences and environmental studies are common across the
research scope, they also involves people and their attitudes towards nature, which could be
understood and measured through a sociological or legal perspective. Unlike the previous
example, this type of research require going from a physical or life science to a social science,
which has a very different way of collecting and analyzing data (White, 2003).
Working between physical and social sciences can be a challenge because according to
White (2003) the perspectives are often very different, and in some cases, conflicting. For
example, a scientist that is used to collecting and analyzing soil samples in a lab may find it
challenging to switch to qualitative interviewing, which requires conducting in-depth interviews
with individuals to gain different perspectives on a specific question or event (White, 2003).
Two researchers working in different fields might have to get over their initial shyness
and admit they don't know a lot about each other's area. One of the most fascinating findings
associated with interdisciplinary research is the different ways of thinking that typically
characterizes biologists and computer scientists. The biologist gathers knowledge, which often
describes his or her work as if telling a story, strives to draw conclusions and construct models
that are just as common as rules in our biological world. In contrast with the logic and process-
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