Page 37 - CROSS CULTURE
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simplistic views, opinions or images, are based on what they
have in common within members of another group.(Katia, 2007)
"Stereotypes" and "generalizations" emerge and are
believed by most people who don't really know culture because
it is shaped and constructed by the mass media. The mass media
portrays African Americans as entertainers, athletes, and
criminals. In fact, in fact, they are not fully engaged in these
professions. Similarly, the media's construction of Arabs who
are considered terrorists simply because of terrorist clothing
that mimics the way Arabs dress in general. Similarly, gender-
based stereotypes differ on how men and women should
behave. These "stereotypes" and "generalizations" are of course
very detrimental to some who have attitudes, characters, and
behaviours that are different from what has been constructed by
the media.
B. Kinds of Stereotypes
Preconceived notions about certain cultures or nations can inspire
pride, ire, or just plain offensive humor. Some claim that since stereotypes
don’t form in a vacuum, they all have some basis in reality. A system of
culturally specific assumptions linked to an individual’s nationality is
known as a nationality stereotype. This system contains ideas about
human characteristics that might differ between countries, such as
appearance, language, diet, habits, psychological qualities, attitudes, and
values. The following are a few well-known national stereotypes
worldwide.
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