Page 22 - OPM_PPT
P. 22

>0 -5& &3 0  5&-0  Principles of Production and Operations / Operations Management_ +. &. 7 7$5 B %3 ;(










                         Product-Process Matrix for Processes
                                                  Less Customization and Higher Volume
                                                        Product Design
                                              (1)    (2)    (3)   (4)  (5)
                                            One of a kind  Low volume,  Multiple  Few major  High volume
                                            products, made  low  products  products,  high
                                    Process  to customer   standardization  moderate   higher  standardization,
                                  Characteristics  order process  volume  volume  commodity
                                                                     products
                               Less Complexity, Less Divergence, More Line Flows  Jumbled flows,  ใช้สําหรับ   process
                                     (1)
                                  Complex and
                                              Project
                                  highly customized
                                  process, unique
                                  sequence of tasks
                                     (2)
                                                     Job
                                                    process
                                  complex work with
                                  many exceptions
                                     (3)
                                                           Batch
                                  Disconnected line
                                                          process
                                  flows, moderately
                                  complex work
                                                                  Line
                                     (4)
                                  Connected line,
                                  routine work
                                     (5)
                                                                     Continuous
                                                                      process
                                  flows, highly
                                  repetitive work
                         เอกสารนี้
                     9            Continuous               ´ารสอนเท่านั้น
                                 การเรียนก
                                   2. ‡ªµ¤¥º—®¥»œ…°Šš¦¡¥µ„¦
                                                   n
                                 Resource Flexibility
                          ‡ ¦ŠŠµœ

                                    ´
                               ºÉ
                          ‡ Á‡¦°Š‹„¦













                     10





                                             Page 20 of 247
   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27