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TECHNOLOGY A23
                                                                                                                                        Monday 14 March 2016

Human Go champion scores 1st win over machine after 3 losses

LEE JIN-MAN                     South Korean professional Go player Lee Sedol reviews the match after winning the fourth match  saying it would make a vic-
YOUKYUNG LEE                                                                                                                    tory more meaningful.
Associated Press                of the Google DeepMind Challenge Match against Google’s artificial intelligence program, Al-    South Korean commenta-
SEOUL, South Korea (AP)                                                                                                         tors could not hide their ex-
— A champion Go player          phaGo, in Seoul, South Korea, Sunday, March 13, 2016.         Associated Press                  citement three hours into
scored his first win over a                                                                                                     Sunday’s match, when it
Go-playing computer pro-        cording to Lee. In Go, two     tory under one’s control. A    with a white stone on Sun-        became clear that Lee
gram on Sunday after los-       players take turns putting     player with a black stone      day. For the final match of       would finally notch a win.
ing three straight times in     black or white stones on       plays first and a white-stone  the series, scheduled for         AlphaGo narrowed the
the ancient Chinese board       a 19-by-19-line grid, with a   player gets extra points to    Tuesday, Lee has offered          gap with Lee, but could
game, saying he finally         goal of putting more terri-    compensate. Lee played         to play with a black stone,       not overtake him, resign-
found weaknesses in the                                                                                                         ing nearly five hours into
software.                                                                                                                       the game. Go fans whose
Lee Sedol’s victory over                                                                                                        pride had been crushed
AlphaGo is a reminder                                                                                                           by Lee’s earlier defeats
that Google’s Go-playing                                                                                                        cheered the result. Prior to
program has room for im-                                                                                                        the series, Go fans, many of
provement despite win-                                                                                                          them in Asia, believed that
ning the first three matches                                                                                                    the game would prove too
in the best-of-five series                                                                                                      complex for the machine
and the $1 million prize,                                                                                                       to master.Because there
which will be donated to                                                                                                        are near-infinite board po-
charity. The program — the                                                                                                      sitions in Go and top play-
first computer system to                                                                                                        ers rely heavily on intuition,
defeat a top Go player —                                                                                                        the popular Asian board
was developed by Google                                                                                                         game has remained the
DeepMind two years ago.                                                                                                         holy grail for the artificial
“This one win is so valuable                                                                                                    intelligence community for
and I will not trade this for                                                                                                   about two decades, after
anything in the world,” Lee,                                                                                                    chess was conquered by
one of the best Go play-                                                                                                        computers.q
ers in the world, said with
a smile after entering the      Google is hitting the road _ literally _ for user feedback 
post-match news confer-
ence at a Seoul hotel to        MICHAEL LIEDTKE                Americans are using the        In this Wednesday, March 9, 2016 photo, Google User Ex-
applause from journalists.      AP Technology Writer           company’s multitude of         perience Researcher John Webb, background, Dawn Her-
Lee had said earlier in the     SAN FRANCISCO (AP) —           digital offerings.             man, left, Henry Liang, center, and Victoria Sosik pose for
series, which began last        Google is about to embark      About 500 walk-up volun-       a photo with Google’s User Experience van in New York. 
week, that he was unable        on an old-school search,       teers will be invited to step
to beat AlphaGo because         swapping its Internet algo-    inside the van designed                                                                           Associated Press
he could not find any           rithm for a custom-built van   to serve as a mini-version
weaknesses in the soft-         that will cruise across the    of Google’s Silicon Valley     lab on wheels grew out of         summon an Uber ride to a
ware’s strategy.                U.S. to find out how people    laboratories, where most       Google’s recognition that         fancy restaurant. “We are
But after Sunday’s match,       use its online services and    of the company’s user          most people don’t live and        trying to understand the
the 33-year-old South Ko-       react to new features. The     studies are conducted.         think the same way as the         whole end-to-end experi-
rean Go grandmaster,            white van emblazoned           Once inside, researchers       population living in the San      ence, which is why we are
who has won 18 interna-         with Google’s colorful logo    will watch, question and       Francisco Bay Area, where         trying to get out to more
tional championships, said      and an invitation to “shape    record how the volun-          the company does most             locations and see more
he found two weaknesses         the future” of the world’s     teers use apps and other       of its user research. In this     people so we can gather
in the artificial intelligence  most powerful Internet         services on their smart-       geeky and affluent area,          more context,” says Laura
program.                        company is scheduled to        phones in sessions that will   the day’s biggest worry           Granka, a lead Google re-
Lee said that when he           pull out Monday on a six-      last 15 to 90 minutes. They    sometimes boils down to           searcher focusing on Inter-
made an unexpected              week road trip. Google         will receive gift cards and    how long it will take to          net search and maps.
move, AlphaGo respond-          is using the van to help it    Google t-shirts in return for
ed with a move as if the        break out of its Silicon Val-  their time. A few may even
program had a bug, indi-        ley bubble. The van will       get a glimpse at ideas that
cating that the machine         make multiday stops in         Google’s engineers are still
lacked the ability to deal      seven states, stopping near    refining before the com-
with surprises.                 colleges, libraries, parks     pany decides whether to
AlphaGo also had more           and some of Google’s own       release them as products
difficulty when it played       regional offices in hopes of   to the general public.
with a black stone, ac-         finding out how average        The plan to build a research
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