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PEOPLE & ARTSMonday 14 March 2016

Hollywood learns a new storytelling language for VR 

RYAN NAKASHIMA                                                                                                           LET THE VIEWER DISCOVER          come out of those things
Associated Press                                                                                                                                          and say, ‘I completely
LOS ANGELES (AP) — What                                                                                                  WHO THEY ARE                     figured it out’,” says Felix
happens to a film’s story                                                                                                                                 Lajeunesse, the studio’s
when blades of grass are                                                                                                 At Montreal-based Felix          creative director.
more interesting than the                                                                                                                                 SUDDEN MOVEMENT =
plot? When you can lean                                                                                                  & Paul Studios, filmmakers       NAUSEA
in so close to an actor you                                                                                                                               Vrse, a Los Angeles-based
ought to feel their breath?                                                                                              have exploded the                virtual reality studio that
When a few simple steps                                                                                                                                   has worked with The
around a room can make                                                                                                   traditional   separation         New York Times, Vice
you dizzy?                                                                                                                                                News and others, has a
Virtual reality filmmakers                                                                                               between film and filmgoer        signature documentary
are grappling with these                                                                                                                                  style involving a voice-over
challenges as they explore                                                                                               by making “Who am I?”            and stationary VR camera
a medium that hasn’t had a                                                                                                                                placement right in the
century to develop the way                                                                                               a central question —             middle of the action.
movies have. Much the way                                                                                                                                 But it unhooked the
early cinematographers                                                                                                   sometimes even a mystery         camera in “Millions March
had to discover cuts, wide                                                                                                                                NYC  ,” an 8-minute VR
shots and perspective, VR                                                                                                — for VR participants.           documentary on racial-
filmmakers find themselves                                                                                                                                profiling protests that
making things up as they                                                                                                 In the short film “Strangers     Vrse produced with Vice
go along, often mashing                                                                                                                                   News. Creative director
up traditional movies and                                                                                                with Patrick Watson,” for        Chris Milk acknowledged
video-game techniques                                                                                                                                     the hand-held camera
along the way.                                                                                                           example, a man riffs on          and bouncing, shaky
Consider for a second how                                                                                                                                 movements make the
we’ve all internalized the                                                                                               a piano and sings. From          viewer “a little queasy.”
visual language of film.                                                                                                                                  Many virtual reality
Quick cuts skip over time         In this photo taken Tuesday, Nov. 17, 2015, the “Henry” movie                          a seat in the player’s           filmmakers avoid motion
and space to get to a story’s     team conducts a daily at the Oculus Story Studio, a hub for digital                                                     because it induces nausea,
point. Wide shots give us a       animators and experimental filmmakers in San Francisco’s                               cluttered apartment, you         but Milk says injecting a
godlike perspective. Zooms        trendy South of Market district. Standing at right is, Ramiro Lopez                                                     touch of acceleration is
and tight focus naturally         Dau, director and animation supervisor. In “Henry,” an Oculus                          can look at his wall  art,       a new way for directors
draw our attention to             short, you find yourself standing inside a lonely hedgehog’s                                                            to provoke an emotional
specific points. Audiences        computer-generated house. You’re free to look around at                                peruse his collectibles and      response. “You couldn’t
have been trained to stitch       anything, but it’s not until you look at the kitchen door that Henry                                                    do this in a traditional,
it all together into a fluid      shows up.                                                                              even watch his dog.              rectangular film,” he says.
narrative.                                                                                                                                                WHAT IS NARRATIVE,
Now picture yourself in                                                                               Associated Press   In Felix & Paul’s “Jurassic      ANYWAY?
the middle of the action.                                                                                                                                 Can a story be an
With a headset strapped                                                                                                  World: Apatosaurus,” you         exploration of a space?
over your eyes and ears,                                                                                                                                  Can it be just a moment
sometimes with a controller                                                                                              start off in a forest next to    in time and a way to
in your hand, you are                                                                                                                                     understand a situation’s
completely immersed in                                                                                                   a jeep; a coffee mug and         context?
the virtual world. Things can                                                                                                                             Creator Mac Cauley
happen behind you. There          that more consumers will       let viewers get oriented,                               two-way radio lay within         wrestled with these
are characters and places         see when the long awaited      and then just let go.                                                                    questions in “The Night
to explore from different         Oculus Rift VR headset         “Once you have the                                      arm’s reach. Turns out           Cafe,” a scene painted
angles.                           ships later in March. It’s     audience interested, they                                                                in the impressionist style of
It’s all a work in progress, one  crucial for VR filmmakers      will look wherever the story                            you’re a park ranger visiting    Vincent Van Gogh. q
                                  to get storytelling right, or  happens,” Unseld says.
                                  the whole virtual reality      “But losing that control of                             a sleeping diplodocid.
                                  boom could turn out to be      focus of the audience is
                                  just another  sandbox for      something that took a while                             That helps explain why the
                                  hardcore video gamers .        to get over.”
                                  JUST LET GO                    SUBTLE CUES DRIVE THE                                   dinosaur just sniffs you in a
                                  This was one of the            ACTION
                                  first lessons for Oculus       In “Henry,” another Oculus                              familiar way and goes back
                                  Story Studio, a hub for        short, you find yourself
                                  digital animators and          standing inside a lonely                                to its daily routine chewing
                                  experimental filmmakers        hedgehog’s computer-
                                  in San Francisco’s trendy      generated house. You’re                                 leaves.
                                  South of Market district.      free to look around at
                                  In an early version of         anything, but it’s not until                            A short based on the movie
                                  the Oculus short “Lost,”       you set eyes on the kitchen
                                  audiences got distracted       door that Henry shows up.                               “Wild” takes things to a
                                  by looking at foliage or       “That’s a triggered moment
                                  the moon and didn’t            that makes you feel like you                            surreal new level. As her
                                  pay attention to a giant,      discovered Henry in a very
                                  disembodied hand that’s        natural way,” says director                             omniscient voice narrates,
                                  the subject of the piece,      Ramiro Lopez Dau. Some
                                  says creative director         viewers try to hug Henry,                               actress Reese Witherspoon
                                  Saschka Unseld. So creators    Dau says — but he doesn’t
                                  added a full 40 seconds to     hug back.                                               hikes up and sits on a

                                                                                                                         rock beside you. Then she

                                                                                                                         looks right through you,

                                                                                                                         and suddenly Laura Dern,

                                                                                                                         playing      Witherspoon’s

                                                                                                                         deceased mother, makes

                                                                                                                         you turn to the right. Dern

                                                                                                                         then talks through you to

                                                                                                                         her daughter as if you’re

                                                                                                                         the ghost. Later, a curious

                                                                                                                         fox comes up to sniff you, a

                                                                                                                         reminder that you that you

                                                                                                                         do, in fact, exist — virtually,

                                                                                                                         at least.

                                                                                                                         “We don’t ask people to
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