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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Friday 10 January 2020
             Advocates warn citizenship, digital divide may affect Census



            By MIKE SCHNEIDER            the Leadership Conference
            Associated Press             on  Civil  &  Human  Rights.
            Leaders    of    advocacy  "There are no do-overs. We
            groups  warned  lawmakers  need to get it right the first
            on  Thursday  that  the  fight  time."
            over  a  failed  citizenship  The  Census  Bureau  needs
            question, the digital divide  to start holding emergency
            and  the  wording  of  ques-  job  fairs  and  stop  relying
            tions on Hispanic origin and  on an online system for hir-
            race  may  lead  to  the  un-  ing  in  order  to  fill  as  many
            dercounting of some com-     as 500,000 temporary jobs,
            munities  during  the  2020  said  Marc  Morial,  presi-
            Census.                      dent of the National Urban
            The  leaders  from  ethnic  League.
            advocacy groups and civil  "It's  time  to  ring  the  alarm
            rights  organizations  also  bell,"  Morial  said.  "If  they
            testified  before  the  House  continue  on  the  course
            Committee  on  Oversight  they're going, they will not
            and Reform that they wor-    hire  enough  people  and
            ried the U.S. Census Bureau  an  undercount  is  pre-or-
            was falling behind in hiring  dained."
            workers and that its media  The online hiring system has
            campaign  promoting  the  made  it  more  difficult  for    In this April 23, 2019 file photo, immigration activists rally outside the Supreme Court as the justices
            census  wasn't  going  to  be  some  candidates  to  ap-  hear arguments over the Trump administration's plan to ask about citizenship on the 2020 census,
            robust enough.               ply for jobs, said Kevin Allis,   in Washington.
            The Census Bureau says the  CEO  of  the  National  Con-                                                                       Associated Press
            hardest  people  to  count  gress  of  American  Indians.
            are  young  children,  ra-   Allis said, for instance, that  ferred  paper  forms,  said  reau on the brink of revers-  last  summer,  but  the  issue
            cial  and  ethnic  minorities,  not one Alaska Native has  Arturo  Vargas,  CEO  of  the  ing this just before the 2016  arose  again  during  Thurs-
            non-English speakers, immi-  been  hired  as  a  "partner-  NALEO Education Fund.      election ... but the election  day's hearing.
            grants living in the country  ship  specialist,"  a  person  The  federal  government  impacted this," Morial said.  House   Democrats    and
            illegally,  the  homeless  and  whoworks with local groups  also failed to act on a pro-  "It's  not  fair.  It's  not  appro-  several  of  the  hearing's
            low-income people.           to  raise  awareness  about  posed  change  that  would  priate to allow those coun-   witnesses  said  some  immi-
            The  once-a-decade  head  the census.                     have  combined  questions  ties  that  happen  to  house  grants  and  Hispanics  may
            count  will  determine  how  The  bureau  didn't  respond  on race and Hispanic origin  correctional facilities to get  still be afraid to participate
            $1.5 trillion in federal spend-  to  an  email  seeking  com-  in order to make it easier for  a  disproportionate  share  in the census this spring.
            ing is allocated among the  ment  on  the  hiring  con-   Latinos  who  don't  identify  of  resources  and  political  "The  administration's  anti-
            50  states  and  how  many  cerns.                        with  the  racial  categories,  power  because  they  just  immigrant   policies   and
            congressional  seats  each  The 2020 Census is the first  Vargas said.                 happen  to  be  the  place  its  illegal  effort  to  add  a
            gets.  The  count  starts  in  decennial  count  in  which  Advocates  also  said  the  where  incarcerated  peo-   citizenship  question  have
            tribal communities in north-  respondents are being en-   bureau  had  been  vague  ple are."                       made  an  accurate  count
            ern Alaska in less than two  couraged  to  fill  out  their  in  offering  details  on  mo-  The  bureau  didn't  respond  even  harder  to  obtain  by
            weeks. Residents in the rest  questionnaire  online,  al-  bile  centers  that  will  help  to an email question about  sowing  fear  and  distrust  in
            of  the  country  can  start  though  they  will  still  be  al-  people  fill  out  their  forms,  prisoners.      communities  across  the
            participating starting in the  lowed  to  respond  by  tele-  and some raised concerns  President  Donald  Trump  country," said U.S. Rep. Car-
            middle of March.             phone or mail in the form if  that prisoners still would be  had  proposed  adding  a  olyn Maloney, a Democrat
            "The  2020  Census  is  likely  they wish.                counted  at  their  facilities  question  to  the  2020  cen-  from  New  York  who  chairs
            to be the largest and most  A  test  run  of  the  census  in  instead of the communities  sus  asking  about  U.S.  citi-  the  oversight  committee.
            difficult enumeration ever,"  Rhode  Island  showedthat  they come from.               zenship.  The  U.S.  Supreme  "But this appears to be the
            said Vanita Gupta, CEO of  Latino  participants  pre-     "We  had  the  Census  Bu-   Court  blocked  the  effort  point."q

            ML King Day activities to emphasize voters and nonviolence



            ATLANTA (AP) — As the na-    "This is an election year. For  times at voting sites.    who  was  pastor  of  the
            tion  prepares  for  the  Mar-  many  people  this  is  a  dire  The activities will be held at  church  until  he  was  assas-
            tin  Luther  King  Jr.  national  election  year,"  she  said.  and around The King Cen-  sinated in 1968.
            holiday amid a "dire" elec-  "And  I  say  that  on  both  ter,  from  Jan.  10-20,  in  the  Politicians, entertainers and
            tion year, the Atlanta cen-  sides of the equation. Both  neighborhood  where  the  sports figures are expected
            ter  named  for  him  will  of-  sides of the aisle."     civil  rights  champion  lived.  to  attend  various  events,
            fer  nonviolence  training,  "We  are  confronted  with  Events  include  a  two-day  Bernice King said. Visitors to
            voter  registration  and  visits  the   fierce   urgency   of  nonviolence  workshop  to  The King Center will also be
            from  politicians,  entertain-  now," she added, echoing  educate  and  train  others  able to take part in a new
            ers and sports figures, King's  a  phrase  her  father  em-  in the protest method that  "digital  footsteps  journey,"
            daughter said Thursday.      ployed  in  landmark  1967  King employed, and a K-12  she  said.  It's  an  interactive
            The impeachment of Presi-    sermon.  Voter  registration  event focused on celebrat-  display  where  visitors  walk   Bernice King, daughter of slain
                                                                                                                                civil  rights  leader  Rev.  Martin
            dent  Donald  Trump  and  a  will take place at the series  ing the differences in peo-  on  a  path  connected  to   Luther King Jr., speaks about a
            tumultuous  climate  in  the  of events, as well as a dem-  ple.                       software  that  reveals  the   series of events to be held in
            United  States  make  this  onstration  of  the  workings  The Atlanta events also in-  energy  they  generated     and  around  The  King  Center,
            year's    commemorative  of  new  voting  machines,  clude a "day of service" at  with each step, and shows         on  Thursday,  Jan.  9,  2020,  in
            event all the more crucial,  in  hopes  of  encouraging  Ebenezer  Baptist  Church  the  various  devices  that     Atlanta.
            Bernice King told reporters.  voting  and  reducing  wait  on Jan. 18 in honor of King,  energy could power.q                  Associated Press
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